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Brain & Behaviour > Clinical > Flashcards

Clinical Flashcards

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The Brain flashcards
1
Q

When hyperreflexia is present, what nerve is most likely damaged?

A

Upper motor neuron damage

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2
Q

What neuron is likely damaged if hyporeflexia is present?

A

Lower motor neuron damage

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3
Q

What is the medical term for high arches in feet?

A

Pes Cavus

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4
Q

What type of neuropathy is areflexia indicative of?

A

Demyelinating neuropathy

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5
Q

Spasticity is a cardinal sign of what?

A

Upper motor neuron lesion

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6
Q

What is the main drug used to treat migraines? what other drugs can be used?

A

Triptans! (ex. sumatriptan)

  • analgesics (NSAIDS)
  • anti-emetics
  • ergotamines
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7
Q

What are some evidence-based meds/supplements used for migraine prohphylaxis?

A
  • Vit B2 (Riboflavin)
  • CoenzymeQ
  • Magnesium
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8
Q

What are some preventative agents for migraine?

A
  • Beta-blockers
  • TCAs (Amytriptiline)
  • Ca++ channel blockers
  • Serotonergic agents
  • Anti-convulsants
  • Neurotoxin (onabotulinumA) –> only for chronic migraine
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Brain & Behaviour (4 decks)

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