CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION STARTEGIES

Question 1

Mitigation Startegies

Answer 1

• Reduction of Energy Consumption
• Reduction of Emissions from Agriculture
• Use of Alternatives to Fossil Fuels
• Geo-engineering

Question 2

Reduction of Energy Consumption

Answer 2

Implement energy efficiency measures such as insulation, efficient lighting, and higher efficiency appliances to reduce energy demand in buildings

Promote the use of smart grids and energy management systems to optimise energy usage and reduce waste

Encourage sustainable transportation options like public transit, cycling, and walking to decrease reliance on fossil fuel-powered vehicles

Support the development and adoption of energy-efficient industrial processes to reduce energy consumption in manufacturing

Promote behaviour change and awareness campaigns to encourage individuals and businesses to adopt energy-saving practices

Question 3

Reduction of Emissions from Agriculture

Answer 3

Implement agricultural practices that minimise emissions of nitrogen oxides (which contribute to tropospheric ozone) and methane
Promote sustainable livestock management techniques such as improved feed quality, methane capture systems, and rotational grazing

Improve soil management and encourage precision agriculture methods that optimise fertiliser use, so that no more fertiliser is used than is needed

Question 4

Use of Alternatives to Fossil Fuels

Answer 4

Transition to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydropower, and geothermal energy for electricity generation

Promote the use of electric vehicles (EVs) and support the development of charging infrastructure to reduce reliance on fossil fuel-powered transportation

Invest in research and development of biofuels and hydrogen as cleaner alternatives to conventional fossil fuels

Continue to explore the potential of nuclear energy as a low-carbon alternative to fossil fuels

Question 5

Geo-engineering

Answer 5

Investigate the feasibility of carbon removal techniques such as afforestation, reforestation, and direct air capture (DAC) to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere

Explore solar radiation management techniques like stratospheric aerosol injection to reflect sunlight back into space and mitigate global warming