Climate Change Action in Canada Flashcards

1
Q

Carbon Cycle and fossil fuels

A

Burning fossil fuels emits increases the flux of carbon into the atmosphere without changing the fluxes moving carbon from atmosphere

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2
Q

Bathtub analogy

A

Emissions can be thought of as the faucet, removal of CO2 from the atmosphere is the drain

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3
Q

Possible solutions to carbon emissions

A

Reduce carbon into atmosphere
-
Increase carbon flux from atmosphere
- Afforestation
- Preventing deforestation
- Carbon capture

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4
Q

Canada and the Kyoto convention

A

Signed and ratified in 2002, failed to hit targets, dropped out in 2011

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5
Q

INDC

A

Intended nationally determined contributions

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6
Q

Canada’s INDC for Paris

A

Reduce GHG’s by 30% below 2005 level by 2030

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7
Q

Carbon pricing implementations

A
  1. Carbon tax - fee per ton of carbon emitted
  2. Cap and trade system - government limits the amount of emissions, permits can be traded between emitters
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8
Q

Greenhouse gas pollution pricing act

A

Specifies minimum charge for carbon on types of fuels

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9
Q

Net-zero emissions act

A

net-zero by 2050 - emissions lower than nature can deal with

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10
Q

British Columbia’s carbon tax

A

Carbon tax since 2008 - $80 per ton

BC is a leader in Canada for climate action

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11
Q

Progress on climate targets

A

Currently not on a path to react 40-45% less by 2030, insufficient action

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