Climate Change Flashcards

1
Q

Green House Gases

A

Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere.

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2
Q

sequestered

A

isolated and hidden away. used to describe the removal of GHGs from the atmosphere.

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3
Q

Chemical compound of Carbon dioxide.

A

CO2

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4
Q

How does carbon dioxide enter the atmosphere.

A

Through the burning and of fossil fuels, solid waste and wood products.

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5
Q

Methane chemical compound.

A

CH4

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6
Q

How is methane emitted.

A

through the production and transport of coal , natural gas and oil. along with agricultural practices.

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7
Q

How potent is methane.

A

about 30 times more potent than co2.

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8
Q

ppm?

A

Parts per million.

Equivalent to one drop of water diluted into about 13 gallons of liquid.

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9
Q

anthropogenic

A

(chiefly of environmental pollution and pollutants) originating in human activity.
“anthropogenic emissions of sulfur dioxide”

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10
Q

What three main factors determine gases effect on our climate.

A

How much gas is in the atmosphere.
How long they stay in the atmosphere.
How strongly do they impact global temperatures.

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11
Q

What percentage of us greenhouse gas is made up of co2?

A

82%

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12
Q

Solar irradiance

A

is the power per unit area produced by the Sun in the form of electromagnetic radiation.

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13
Q

radiative forcing or climate forcing

A

defined as the difference of insolation (sunlight) absorbed by the Earth and energy radiated back to space.[1]

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14
Q

GWP

A

Global warming potential.

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15
Q

What is global warming potential?

A

it is a measure of how much energy the emissions of one ton of a gas will absorb over a given period of time, relative to the emissions of one ton of carbon dioxide.

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16
Q

What is Methanes Atmospheric lifetime?

A

12 years

17
Q

What is methanes GWP?

A

28-36