Climate change Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the effects of climate change?

A

Atmosphere
Ocean
Cryosphere
Sea level
Carbon and Other Biogeochemical cycles

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2
Q

What year was the warmest 30-year period of the last 1400 years?

A

2012

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3
Q

What dominates the increase in energy stored in the climate system

A

Ocean warming

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4
Q

How many percent has been accumulated between 1971 to 2010 (Ocean)

A

90 %

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5
Q

Which part has been warmed in the ocean?

A

upper ocean (0-700 m)

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6
Q

What ice sheets have been losing mass lately?

A

Greenland and Antartic

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7
Q

By how much has the sea level rose?

A

0.19 m

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8
Q

Since pre-industrial times, how much has the carbon dioxide concentration increased?

A

40 percent

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9
Q

What is the primarily cause of Carbon dioxide concentration?

A

fossil fuel emissions

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10
Q

What is the secondarily cause of Carbon dioxide concentration??

A

land use change resources

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11
Q

the ocean has absorbed 30 percent of emitted arthropogenic carbon dioxide causing what

A

ocean acidification

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