Climate and Geography Flashcards
Where is Iberian Peninsula?
Meeting of Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea through Strait of Gibraltar.
What separates France from Spain?
Pyrenees Mountains
Latitude of Spain?
36-44 degres
Highest elevations in Europe?
- Switzerland
- Spain
Spains sits a top this major geographical feature.
Meseta Central
What is the Sistema Central?
Bisects Spain N vs S
Where are the Cantabrian Mountains?
Galicia
What is the Sistema Iberico?
-perpendicular to Sistema Central
-Castilla y Leon -> Valencia
Where is the Sierra Morena range?
Borders Meseta Central to the South
Where is the Sistema Penibético?
SE of Peninsula
Major bodies of water in Spain
Mediterranean to the East
Atlantic to the West
Bay of Biscay - separates from NW part of France
General climate of Spain
South = warmer
Mediterranean and continental
What is the Poniente?
-wind from the west
-cold air from the Atlantic
What is the leveche?
-hot and dry currents from Africa dessert
What is the levante?
Warm and humid wind from the East through Gibraltar