Climate and Geography Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Iberian Peninsula?

A

Meeting of Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea through Strait of Gibraltar.

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2
Q

What separates France from Spain?

A

Pyrenees Mountains

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3
Q

Latitude of Spain?

A

36-44 degres

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4
Q

Highest elevations in Europe?

A
  1. Switzerland
  2. Spain
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5
Q

Spains sits a top this major geographical feature.

A

Meseta Central

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6
Q

What is the Sistema Central?

A

Bisects Spain N vs S

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7
Q

Where are the Cantabrian Mountains?

A

Galicia

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8
Q

What is the Sistema Iberico?

A

-perpendicular to Sistema Central
-Castilla y Leon -> Valencia

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9
Q

Where is the Sierra Morena range?

A

Borders Meseta Central to the South

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10
Q

Where is the Sistema Penibético?

A

SE of Peninsula

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11
Q

Major bodies of water in Spain

A

Mediterranean to the East
Atlantic to the West
Bay of Biscay - separates from NW part of France

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12
Q

General climate of Spain

A

South = warmer
Mediterranean and continental

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13
Q

What is the Poniente?

A

-wind from the west
-cold air from the Atlantic

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14
Q

What is the leveche?

A

-hot and dry currents from Africa dessert

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15
Q

What is the levante?

A

Warm and humid wind from the East through Gibraltar

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16
Q

Where is the most amount of precipitation in Spain?

A

Green Spain
-2,000mm/year of rain
-rest of country is dry