Climate Flashcards

1
Q

wet and arid/semi-arid climate

A

Tropical Zone

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2
Q

wet, warm summers and cooler, drier winters, with much greater temp

A

Tropical Zone

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3
Q

warm to hot summers and cool winters

A

Temperate Zone

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4
Q

greatest temp variations throughout the year

A

Temperate Zone

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5
Q

short cool summer and long bittery cold winters

A

Polar Zone

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6
Q

the general pattern of weather in a certain area over a long period of time

A

Climate

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7
Q

the condition of the atmosphere at a specific place and time

A

Weather

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8
Q

As latitude increases, the amount of sunlight received ____

A

decreases

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9
Q

As altitude increases, the temperature _____

A

decreases

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10
Q

the force exerted on a surface by the air above it as gravity pulls it to Earth.

A

Atmospheric Pressure

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11
Q

As altitude increases, the air becomes ____

A

denser/less dense

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12
Q

the natural features or arrangement of an area

A

Topography

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13
Q

patch of land that has been forced to become a desert because mountain ranges blocked an plant growing rainy weather

A

Rainshadow

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14
Q

Five Factors Affecting Climate (TALBO)

A

Topography
Altitude
Latitude position
Bodies of water surrounding a country
Ocean Currents

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15
Q

During summer, the coastal temp is ____, while the inland temp is ____

A

lower, higher

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16
Q

During winter, the coastal temp is ____, while the inland temp is ____

A

higher, lower

17
Q

Full of vegetation side

A

Windward Side

18
Q

arid side, warm and dry

A

Leeward Side

19
Q

the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree celcius

A

Specific Heat