Classifications of Ecosystem Services (Wallace, 2007) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are ecosystem services

A

the benefits people obtain from ecosystems

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2
Q

Why must ecosystem services be classified?

A
  • provide effective frame-work for natural resource decisions
  • to allow comparisons and trade-offs amongst relevant potential benefits
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3
Q

Give 3 examples of ecosystem services

A
food
water
timber
cultural values
Education values 
(All the values)
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4
Q

define biodiversity

A

The variety of life forms including plants, animals, fungi and microorganisms - usually refering to living organisms.

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5
Q

Define ecosystem

A

A functional entity or unit formed locally by all the organisms and their physical (abiotic) environment interacting with each other (Tirri et al 1998)

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6
Q

Name 3 ecosystem processes

A
Water cycles
Nutrient cycle
carbon cycle
energy cycle
regulation of disease and pest organisms
Photosynthesis
air regulation
flood regulation 
social processes
economic processes
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