Classification Vocab Flashcards

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0
Q

Gets energy from sunlight, like plants or algae

A

Autotrophs

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1
Q

Chemical reactions that build up or break down molecules

A

Metabolism

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2
Q

Gets energy by eating and absorbing food, like fungi and animals

A

Heterotrophs

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3
Q

The science of naming and classifying organisms

A

Taxonomy

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4
Q

A group of organisms in a classification system

A

Taxon

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5
Q

Includes one or more physically similar species that are thought to be closely related

A

Genus

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6
Q

A group of organisms that can interbreed and have fertile offspring

A

Species

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7
Q

Two parts used in a scientific name

A

Genus and species

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8
Q

A tool used to identify organisms, organized into pairs of opposing statements, and follow the true statement to the next step until you get to the name of the organism

A

Dichotomous Key

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