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Biology 11 2021 > Classification&Taxonomy > Flashcards

Classification&Taxonomy Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 6 kingdoms in biological classification

A
  1. Archaebacteria
  2. Eubacteria
  3. Protista
  4. Fungi
  5. Plantae
  6. Animalia
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2
Q

Which two kingdoms have prokaryotic cells?

A

Eubacteria and Archaebacteria

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3
Q

Cells have no nucleus and no membrane bound organelles

A

Prokaryotic cells

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4
Q

Cells that have a nucleus and membrane bound organelles

A

Eukaryotic cells

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5
Q

an organism which must eat other organisms for food

A

Heterotrophs:

Fungi, Animalia, some protists, some Bacteria

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6
Q

an organism which can make its own food from an energy sources (such as the sun)

A

Autotroph:

Plantae, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, some protists

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7
Q

This kingdom contains multicellular, heterotrophs, that can move

A

Animalia

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8
Q

This kingdom contains multicellular, autotrophs with cells made of cellulose

A

Plantae

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9
Q

This kingdom contains multicellular, heterotrophs with cells walls made of chitin

A

Fungi

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10
Q

This kingdom contains mostly unicellular eukaryotes which live in aquatic environments

A

Protista

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11
Q

This kingdom contains unicellular prokaryotic organisms which live in harsh environments. these are considered the most ancient organisms on earth

A

Archaebacteria

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12
Q

This kingdom contains unicellular prokaryotic organisms which live in almost every environment on earth

A

Eubacteria

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13
Q

The study of classifying organisms

A

Taxonomy

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14
Q

The scientist who developed the modern system of classification

A

Carolus Linnaeus

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15
Q

The seven levels of classification in order from least specific to most specific

A

Kingdom, Phylum, class, order, family, genus , species

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16
Q

The largest grouping in classification of life

A

Domain

17
Q

A group related classes would be a … ( level of classification)

A

Phylum

18
Q

A group of related orders would be a … (level of Classification)

A

Class

19
Q

A group of related families would be a … (Level of Classification)

A

Order

20
Q

Two organism in the same order would also be in the same

A

Class Phylum and Kingdom

21
Q

Two organism in the same family would be in different

A

Genus and species

22
Q

Two naming system used to assist names to organism

A

Binomial nomenclature

23
Q

A tool used to indentify unknown organisms

A

Dichotomous key

24
Q

The first word in a two-part scientific name (it is one of the levels of classification)

A

Genus

25
Q

The second word in a two part scientific name (it is one of the levels of classification)

A

Species

26
Q

In the scientific name Felis domesticus, Felis is the … (level of classification)

A

Genus

27
Q

In the scientific name Canis familiaris, familiaries this is the …

A

Species

Biology 11 2021 (5 decks)

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