Classification System and Basic Burgundy Appellations Flashcards

1
Q

What style of wine is allowed in Bourgogne AOP?

A

red, white, rose

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2
Q

What white and red grapes are allowed in Bourgogne AOP?

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Gris, Pinot Blanc, Cesar

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3
Q

What important villages can append their name to Bourgogne AOP?

A

Chitry
Vezelay
Epineuil

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4
Q

What four lieux-dits in the 1990s were approved for Bourgogne AOP

A

La Chapelle Notre Dame
Le Chapitre
Cote St-Jacques
Montrecul

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5
Q

Bourgogne Ordinaire AOP was changed to this AOP

A

Coteaux Bourguignons AOP

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6
Q

What is the main difference between Coteaux Bourguignons AOP and Bourgogne AOP?

A

Gamay and aligote are authorized in Coteaux Bourguignons AOP.

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7
Q

What are the department of the regional appellations of Burgundy?

A

Yonne, Saione-et-Loire, Rhone, Cote d’Or

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8
Q

Bourgogne Pase-Tout-Grains AOP

A

Rosé: Min. 30% Pinot Noir; min. 15% Gamay; plus a max. 15% mixed plantings of Chardonnay, Pinot Blanc, and Pinot Gris
Rouge: As for Rosé

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9
Q

Cremant de Bourgogne Styles and Encepagement

A

Vin Mousseux Blanc
Vin Mousseux Rosé
Encépagement: Chardonnay, Pinot Blanc, Aligoté, Melon de Bourgogne, Sacy, Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris, Gamay

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10
Q

Cremant de Bourgogne Assemblage

A

Min. 30% combined Chardonnay, Pinot Gris, Pinot Blanc, and Pinot Noir; max. 20% Gamay

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11
Q

Cremant de Bourgogne Aging Requirements

A

Minimum 9 months of lees aging prior to dégorgement. Wines may be released 12 months from the date of tirage.
Min 4 atmospheres of pressure

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12
Q

True or False

Manual Harvesting is mandatory for Cremant de Bourgogne

A

True

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13
Q

Bourgogne Mousseux Styles and Encepagement

A

Vin Mousseux Rouge:
Principal Varieties: Pinot Noir and Gamay (César is considered a principal variety in vineyards of the Yonne département)
Accessory Varieties: Max. 10% combined Aligoté, Chardonnay, Gamay de Bouze, Gamay de Chaudenay, Melon de Bourgogne, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris
Chardonnay, Pinot Gris, and Pinot Blanc may be present in a combined max. 15% as mixed plantings in the vineyard

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14
Q

Bourgogne Mousseux Aging Requirements

A

Traditional Method Secondary Fermentation
The wines must spend a min. 9 months on the lees prior to dégorgement, and may be immediately released afterward
Min. 3.5 atmospheres of pressure

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15
Q

Cesar is considered the principal variety for Bourgogne Mousseaux where?

A

Yonne

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16
Q

What is a climat?

A

a parcel of vines defined and named to be associated with the wines it produces.
A vignerons notion

17
Q

What is a lieux-dit?

A

a named single vineyard

a lieu-dit is a technical cadasstral unit used by geographers

18
Q

What is a cru?

A

used both to denote quality and to indicate a delimited place

19
Q

What is a parcel?

A

a single contiguous holding within a vineyard

20
Q

What is a clos?

A

indicates a vineyard enclosed within a stone wall

21
Q

What is the departmental IGP of the Yonne?

A

Yonne IGP

22
Q

What are the two zonal IGPs of the Cote d’Or?

A

Coteaux de l’Auxois

Saine-Marie-la-Blanche

23
Q

The regional Comtes Rhodaniens IGP includes what area?

A

entire Rhone Department, Beaujolais AOP, the Northern Rhone Valley and some areas of Savoie.

24
Q

The Saone-et-Loire IGP covers what area?

A

the Saone-et-Loire department

25
Q

Pinot Noir and Chardonnay in St. Bris is sold as what?

A

Bourgogne Cote d’Auxerre

26
Q

Pinot Noir and Chardonnay around Chitry is labeled as what?

A

Bourgogne Chitry

27
Q

Red wine grown west of Tonnerre in Chablis is called what?

A

Bourgogne Epineuil

28
Q

What style of wine is Bourgogne Tonnerre?

A

white