Classification Of Schizophrenia Flashcards
Schizophrenia
Mental disorder
Where contact with reality is impaired
Classification
The process of organising symptoms
Into categories
Diagnosis
Identification of nature of illness
By examination of symptoms
DSM- 5
The Diagnostic
and Satistical
Manual of
Mental
Disorders
ICD- 10
International
Classification of
Diseases
10th edition
Positive symptoms x examples
Adds to normal behavior
1) Hallucinations = experiences
- sensory
- visual
2) Delusions = beliefs
- grandeur
- persecution
Negative symptoms x exapmles
Loss of normal experience
1) Speech poverty
2) Avolition (no motivation)
ICD-10 vs DSM-5
ICD-10
• No pos symptoms
• 2 or more neg symptoms
• recognises subtypes
DSM-5
•one positive symptom
• not recognise subtypes