Classification of Malocclusions Flashcards
What anatomical features are used to determine angles class?
Mesiobuccal cusp of maxillary first molar & buccal groove of mandibular first molar
A classification system is a grouping of ______ for ease in handling & discussion; it is not a system of diagnosis, method for determining prognosis, or a ______
clinical cases of similar appearance; way of defining treatment
A classification system is NOT: (3)
- a system for diagnosis
- method for determining prognosis
- way of defining treatment
Why do we classify? (3)
- traditional reasons
- ease of reference
- communication
How old is Angle’s classification?
100 years
Angle’s classification is the most ________ and used ____
Universally popular; worldwide
Angle’s classification is based on the relationship of the _____ and the alignment (or lack of it) of the teeth relative to the ______
first permanent molars; line of occlusion
The mesiobuccal cusp of the upper first molar articulates or occludes on the buccal groove of the lower first molar:
Class I occlusion
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class I occlusion
Normal or class I molar relationship, teeth are well aligned with proper overbite and overjet:
Normal occlusion
Normal occlusion is normal or class I molar relationship, where teeth are well aligned with proper:
overbite and overjet
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class I occlusion
Normal or class I molar relationship but teeth are crowded, rotated or spaced:
Class I malocclusion
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class I malocclusion
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class I malocclusion
What type of radiograph is seen in this image?
Cephalometric
Class II malocclusion may also be referred to as:
distocclusion
Lower molar distal to upper molar, relation of other teeth to line of occlusion not specified:
Class II malocclusion
In class II malocclusion, the lower molar is ____ to the upper molar
distal
In Class II division 1-
- Maxillary incisors in:
- Increased:
- ____ maxilla and/or _____ mandible
- proclination
- overjet
- prognathic maxilla and/or retrognathic mandible
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class II division 1
Describe the maxillary incisors in this class II division 1 classification:
Maxillary incisors are proclined
Describe the overjet in this class II division 1 classification:
Increased overjet
In a class II division 1 classification; the maxilla may be _____ and/or the mandible may be _____
prognathic maxilla; retrognathic mandible
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class II division 1
Determine the Skeletal Classification:
Class I skeletal
Determine the Skeletal Classification:
Class II division 1
In the following profile view, the incisors are in ______ and the mandible is _____
labioversion; retrusive
In Class II division 2, the maxillary central incisors are ____ while the maxillary lateral incisors have tipped ____ & ____, sometimes overlapping the central incisors
retroclined; labially & mesially
Describe the maxillary central incisors in Class II division 2:
retroclined
Describe the maxillary lateral incisors in Class II division 2:
Tipped labially and mesially (sometimes overlapping the central incisors)
In class II division _____
- The maxillary central incisors are retroclined
- The maxillary lateral incisors have tipped labially and mesially, sometimes overlapping the central incisors
Class II division 2
Determine the Angle’s Classification based off the mesially and labially tipped lateral incisors
Class II division 2
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class II division 2
Determine the Skeletal Classification:
Class II division 2
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class III malocclusion
Class III malocclusion may also be called:
Mesiocclusion
Lower molar mesial to upper molar, relation of other teeth to line of occlusion not specified:
Class III malocclusion
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class III malocclusion
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class III malocclusion
Determine the Skeletal Classification:
Class III
Determine the Angle’s Classification:
Class III malocclusion
Asymmetric occlusion where one side is class II or III and the other is usually class I:
subdivision