Classification Of Law Flashcards
What is law ?
Law are the rules and regulations which govern the activities of persons within a country
Examples of public law ?
Criminal law
Constitutional law
Administrative law
Examples of private law
Contract
Family law
Company law
Property
Examples of criminal law
State vs individual
R v Harrison
Crown vs Harrison
Examples of civil law
Individual vs individual
Lemming vs Harrison
What is the purpose of criminal law
The purpose of a criminal case is to punish the offender
A prosecutor must prove the Defendant is guilty beyond reasonable doubt
What is the purpose of civil law
The purpose of a civil action is to provide a remedy for a civil wrong
An aggrieved person (the claimant) commences court action against the defendant and must prove his case on the balance of probabilities
Differences between civil &criminal
Civil is disputes between persons where criminal are offences committed by persons
Civil is action taken by the claimant where as criminal action is taken by the state
Civil is county and high court criminal is magistrates and crown court