Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Flashcards
What is the modern periodic law?
The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers
What is meant by electronic configuration of an atom?
The electronic configuration of the atom represents how the electrons are distributed in its atom among the orbits (shells) and subshells
Define Dobereiner’s Law of trIAds
It deal with putting three elements in order of atomic weights. The average of the first and third elements atomic mass is the atomic mass of second element
lithium 6.94
sodium 22.99
potassium 39.1
Atomic weight of Li is?
7
Atomic weight of Be is?
9
Atomic weight of B is?
11
The formula of oxide and chloride of Eka aluminium is ____ and _____ respectively
E2O3, ECl3
The formula of oxide and chloride of gallium is ____ and _____ respectively
Ga2O3, GaCl3
The formula of oxide and chloride of Eka silicon is ____ and _____ respectively
EO2, ECl4
The formula of oxide and chloride of germanium is ____ and _____ respectively
GeO2, GeCl4
What are the properties of a group in periodic table?
The s, p and d-elements of the periodic table are arranged into 18 numbered columns or groups. The elements in each group have the same number of valence electrons. As a result, elements in the same group often display similar properties and reactivity.
What do you mean by subatomic particles?
A subatomic particle is a particle smaller than an atom. It is a unit of matter or energy that’s the fundamental makeup of all matter
What did henry Moseley discover?
According to moseley, similar properties recur periodically when elements are arranged according to increase atomic number. Atomic numbers, not weights, determine the factor of chemical properties
What is the IUPAC name and symbol of atmic number 101?
IUPAC name - Unnilunium
Mendelevium symbol - Unu
What is the IUPAC name and symbol of atmic number 102?
IUPAC name - Unnilbium
symbol - Unb
Modern periodic law was proposed by
Moseley
The position of the element _____ is still controversial in the periodic table
Hydrogen
Which one is the typical element
Na
____ periods and _____ groups are present in the long form of the periodic table
7 and 9
Number of elements in the second and third period respectively are
8,8
Which is not a pair of representative element
(a) Pr, Co (b) Sr, Cs
(c) S, K (d) P, Cl
Pr, Co