Classification and Genetics - Biology Flashcards
What is the name for grouping organisms by similarities?
Taxonomy
Who was the first person to develop a classification system?
Carl Linnaeus
Definition of animal
All multi-cellular animals
Definition of plants
All green plants
Definition of fungi
Moulds, mushrooms, yeast
Definition of prokaryotes
Amoeba, chlorella
Definition of Protoctista
Bacteria, blue-green algae
How do you remember the sub divisions in biology?
King Prawn Curry Or Fat Greasy Sausage
What comes after Order?
Family
What name comes second in the binomial naming system
Species
What language is the binomial naming system based on?
Latin
What ingredients are used when trying to see dna extracted from soft fruits?
Salt, detergent and ice cold alcohol
Wha is a chromosome
A long DNA molecule made up of genes
What is a gene?
A long thin length of dna
Where is the chromosome in a cell located?
In the nucleus