Classification Flashcards
Naming system
- Binomial Nomenclature
- Italicized and underlined
- First Letter capitalized
What are the two parts of an organisms name?
- Genus name (Noun)
* Species name (Adjective)
What is the name of the branch of naming?
•Taxonomy
KPCOFGS
- Kingdom
- Phylum
- Class
- Order
- Family
- Genus
- Species
What taxa’s organisms can breed with each other?
•Species
What taxa’s organisms have similar characteristic?
•Genus
Homologous structures
•Same body part but different function/appearance
What is an example of homologous structure?
Dog legs vs Human legs
What is used to make energy?
Cytochrome C
Where are similar proteins stored?
Blood
What are the 5 kingdoms?
- Monera
- Protisa
- Fungi
- Plantae
- Animalia
How are relationships between organisms visually shown?
•Through Phylogenic Trees
What are the two forms of evidence?
- Direct: Fossils
* Indirect: Relationships
Stages of early development
- Initial: Some similarities
* Later: Profound changes
What are the 4 main phenotypes of blood?
- O: ii
- A: IaIa/Iai
- B: IbIb/Ibi
- AB: IaIb