Classification Flashcards

1
Q

What are protozoa?

A

Protozoa are single-celled eukaryotic organisms that can be free-living or parasitic.

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2
Q

What is the primary means of locomotion for amoebas?

A

Amoebas primarily move using pseudopodia.

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3
Q

Name a protozoan that infects the gastrointestinal tract.

A

Entamoeba histolytica.

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4
Q

True or False: All protozoa are pathogenic.

A

False.

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5
Q

What type of locomotion do flagellates use?

A

Flagellates use flagella for locomotion.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The protozoan ________ is responsible for malaria.

A

Plasmodium.

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7
Q

Which protozoan is known to cause sleeping sickness?

A

Trypanosoma brucei.

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8
Q

What is the primary site of infection for Giardia lamblia?

A

The gastrointestinal tract.

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9
Q

Name a protozoan that moves using cilia.

A

Paramecium.

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10
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following protozoa is transmitted by the tsetse fly? A) Entamoeba B) Plasmodium C) Trypanosoma D) Giardia

A

C) Trypanosoma.

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11
Q

What is the locomotion mechanism of ciliate protozoa?

A

Ciliate protozoa use cilia for movement.

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12
Q

True or False: All protozoa can reproduce sexually.

A

False.

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13
Q

What is the site of infection for Toxoplasma gondii?

A

It primarily infects the tissues of the host, including the brain.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The protozoan ________ can cause dysentery.

A

Entamoeba histolytica.

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15
Q

What is the primary means of locomotion for sporozoans?

A

Sporozoans are typically non-motile in their mature forms.

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16
Q

Name a protozoan that is known to cause diarrhea.

A

Giardia lamblia.

17
Q

Multiple choice: Which protozoan is commonly associated with cat feces? A) Plasmodium B) Toxoplasma C) Cryptosporidium D) Naegleria

A

B) Toxoplasma.

18
Q

What is the locomotion method of amoeboid protozoa?

A

Amoeboid protozoa move via pseudopodia.

19
Q

True or False: Flagellates can only live in water.

20
Q

What is a common characteristic of protozoa in the class Ciliophora?

A

They possess cilia for movement.

21
Q

Name a protozoan that causes a disease transmitted through contaminated water.

A

Giardia lamblia.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The protozoan ________ is known for causing Chagas disease.

A

Trypanosoma cruzi.

23
Q

What is the primary site of infection for Plasmodium species?

A

The liver and red blood cells.

24
Q

Multiple choice: Which protozoan is known for its ability to form cysts? A) Entamoeba B) Toxoplasma C) Plasmodium D) Trypanosoma

A

A) Entamoeba.

25
Q

What is the locomotion method for flagellates?

A

Flagellates move using one or more flagella.

26
Q

True or False: Ciliates reproduce only asexually.

27
Q

What type of protozoa is responsible for the disease known as leishmaniasis?

A

Leishmania.