Classification Flashcards

1
Q

What is the significance of the classifications of Bordeaux wines?

A

They serve as selling tools to validate purchases.

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2
Q

Have the expensive wines of Pomerol ever been classified?

A

No, they have never been classified.

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3
Q

Who requested the 1855 Classification of Médoc and Sauternes?

A

Napoléon III.

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4
Q

Why did wine brokers rank the wines for the 1855 Classification?

A

The château owners would not submit to self-ranking.

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5
Q

What do the rankings in the 1855 Classification reflect?

A

The château, not the actual vineyard.

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6
Q

What happens to the classification if a château acquires more vineyards?

A

The resultant wines retain their classification.

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7
Q

What happens to a château’s ranking when it is split among heirs?

A

The resultant estates retain their ranking.

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8
Q

What is a unique aspect of Cantemerle in the 1855 Classification?

A

It was absent from the original map but appeared in subsequent printings.

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9
Q

Which château was elevated to First Growth status in 1973?

A

Mouton-Rothschild.

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10
Q

How has the 1855 Classification rankings held up over time?

A

They have held up well, but some estates would rise or fall if ranked today.

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11
Q

What is unique about Château D’Yquem in the Sauternes classification?

A

It is the only Superior First Growth.

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12
Q

How many châteaux are included in the 1953 Classification of Graves?

A

16 châteaux.

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13
Q

How many classifications are there for Grand Cru Classés of St Emilion?

A

Three classifications.

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14
Q

What are the three classifications of St Emilion?

A
  • Premier Grand Cru Classé A
  • Premier Grand Cru Classé B
  • Grand Cru Classé
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15
Q

How often are the classifications for St Emilion updated?

A

Approximately every 10 years.

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16
Q

What was the outcome of the 2006 reclassification in St Emilion?

A

Demoted châteaux retained their previous classification.

17
Q

What was the role of independent groups in the 2012 classification of St Emilion?

A

They conducted a new classification with no ties to the St Émilion Wine Syndicate.

18
Q

What term is included in the wines that are part of the St Emilion classification?

A

‘Classé’.

19
Q

What is the difference between St Emilion and St Emilion Grand Cru?

A

St Emilion Grand Cru requires slightly higher minimum alcohol levels and lower yields.