AOC Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the smallest of the Medoc communes with the highest percentage of classified growths?

A

St Julien

St Julien has no First or Fifth growths.

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2
Q

What are the leading wines of St Julien known for?

A

Precision and refinement

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3
Q

Which is the largest and southernmost commune in Haut-Medoc?

A

Margaux

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4
Q

What is notable about the soil in Margaux?

A

Lightest and most gravelly soil in the Medoc

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5
Q

What characteristics do the wines of Margaux exhibit?

A

Soaring elegance, refinement, and extremely generous aromas

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6
Q

How does the percentage of Merlot affect the wines of Margaux compared to northern neighbors?

A

Wines are often softer and more lush

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7
Q

What phrase describes the wines of Margaux?

A

‘An iron fist in a velvet glove’

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8
Q

Where are Moulis and Listrac located in relation to more famous communes?

A

Further inland

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9
Q

What type of soil is found away from the river bank in Moulis and Listrac?

A

Heavier soil that retains more water

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10
Q

What is a key difference between the AOCs located south of Bordeaux and those in the Medoc?

A

Increased white wine production

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11
Q

How are the châteaux of Graves classified?

A

Separately for red and white wines

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12
Q

What is the name of the smaller sub-appellation of Graves noted for high quality wines?

A

Pessac-Léognan

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13
Q

Which château was the only one outside of the Medoc included in the 1855 Classification?

A

Haut-Brion

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14
Q

What percentage of the production do white wines represent in Graves?

A

25%

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15
Q

What are the main grape varieties used in the production of dessert wines in Barsac and Sauternes?

A
  • Semillon
  • Sauvignon Blanc
  • Muscadelle
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16
Q

What is the main risk associated with producing wines from botrytis-infected grapes?

A

Conditions must be just right for botrytis to occur

17
Q

What is the term used for the AOCs located on the right side of the Dordogne River?

A

Right Bank

18
Q

Which grape variety is better suited to the high clay content of Right Bank soils?

A

Merlot

19
Q

What is the classification status of wines from Pomerol?

A

Never had a classification system

20
Q

What is the typical percentage of Merlot in Pomerol wines?

A

Over 90%

21
Q

What is a notable feature of Pomerol wines regarding their consumption?

A

Can be consumed earlier than wines from other regions

22
Q

What is significant about the aging potential of top Pomerol wines?

A

Will age extremely well