Classical Management Theories Flashcards
What are the Three theories?
1) Scientific Management. 2) Motion Study. 3) Bureatic Management.
What is scientific management?
Created by Fredrick Taylor. Hire based on skill not social class or connection/social class. Have proper training programs. *You need to have economic incentive to motivate people (salary, bonus, commission, pension plan, anything with financial attachment).
What is motion study?
Created by Gilbert group. Organizations need to focus more on breaking down tasks. If you look at it as a step by step process you can make things more efficient. Consider every single step in that chain, like a UPS driver. Literally save seconds anywhere you can.
What is bureaucratic management?
An organization with lots of rules and regulations. Has “red tape” seen as a checkpoint (safer, less risk of error). Clear hierarchy of authority. Highly efficient, very few mistakes, if any.
What is another way of thinking of the classical management theory?
Old school thinking