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Year 4 > Classical Chinese > Flashcards

Classical Chinese Flashcards

1
Q

鬻

A

to sell yu4 卖

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2
Q

与

A

and/with yu3 和/跟

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3
Q

誉

A

to praise yu4 称

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4
Q

曰

A

to speak yue1 说

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5
Q

物

A

object wu4 东西

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6
Q

莫

A

cannot mo4不能

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7
Q

其

A

他的/那个人
qí

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8
Q

陷

A

break, defeat, pierce, make a dent/hole xian4 打破

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9
Q

或

A

huo4 1 someone 有人 2 有的

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10
Q

子

A

your zi3 您/小孩/孔子

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11
Q

弗

A

not 不能 fu2

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12
Q

置 and 置

A

zhi4 1. to buy 买 2. place something 放

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13
Q

宽缓

A

kuān huǎn: Gentle and lenient; relaxed and unhurried.放松

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14
Q

共人

A

gòng rén: Fellow human beings; others; people in general. 有人

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15
Q

裳尾

A

cháng wěi: The lower part of a robe or garment.衣服

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16
Q

为……所……

A

wèi…suǒ…: To do something做 (为) to/for someone or something (所).

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17
Q

乃

A

nǎi: Indicates an action or situation that follows logically or consequently; then; thus; so.才

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18
Q

言/曰

A

yán/yuē: To say; said; sayings; speech. 说

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19
Q

伤

A

shāng: To hurt; to injure; to harm.伤害

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20
Q

是耶

A

shì yé: Is it so?; really?; indeed?是吗

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21
Q

何事

A

hé shì: What matter?; why?; what is the reason? 为什么

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22
Q

君

A

jūn: Honorific term for “you”; ruler; lord; gentleman.国王？

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23
Q

大怒

A

dà nù: Great anger; rage. 大怒

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24
Q

何不

A

hé bù: Why not?; why don’t? 何不

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25
Q

道

A

dào: The way; path; method; principle; truth.路

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26
Q

其人

A

qí rén: That person; he or she.他/她 那个人

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27
Q

果是

A

guǒ shì: Indeed; it is so; it turns out to be so.真是

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28
Q

度 1，2

A

1 duo1 to measure, degree量 2 du4 尺码 size / fitting (of apparel)

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29
Q

吾

A

wú 我

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30
Q

操 and 持

A

cāo and chí to carry, take 拿，带

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31
Q

及

A

jí to reach, reached 的时候

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32
Q

罢

A

bà stop/end 停/结束

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33
Q

遂

A

suì thereafter, thereupon 于是

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34
Q

有。。。者

A

there is such a person/thing 有。。。的人

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35
Q

而 1，2，3

A

1失。。。而 - but 但是 2 connecting conjunction 然后 3所以

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36
Q

乃

A

就，才

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37
Q

宁。。。无

A

would rather…. than….. 宁愿

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38
Q

也

A

statement finished or implying affirmation

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39
Q

于 1，2，3

A

1 indicate direction - against or towards 从 2 被 3 在

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40
Q

何如

A

how about, 怎么样

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41
Q

夫….

A

pronoun - emphasis on stuff to follow - indeed, truly, certainly

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42
Q

焉

A

(yān): There; where; in what; how. 在这儿

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43
Q

乌

A

(wū) 乌鸦 crow

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44
Q

文

A

(wén): Line; stripe; pattern, mark 花纹

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45
Q

首

A

(shǒu): Head; first; leader; chief. 头

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46
Q

喙

A

(huì): Beak; snout; mouth (of an animal). 嘴

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47
Q

赤

A

(chì): Red; crimson; bare. 红色

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48
Q

鸣

A

(míng): To cry (of birds) 叫声

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49
Q

少女

A

(shào nǚ): Young girl; maiden. 小女儿

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50
Q

溺

A

(nì): To drown; to be drowned; to indulge in. 水，淹死

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51
Q

衔

A

(xián): To hold in the mouth; to carry (in the mouth); to hold in the beak. 用嘴含

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52
Q

以1，2，3，4，

A

(yǐ):1是为了，2 用 3把 4因为

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53
Q

堙

A

(yīn): To bury; to suffocate; to drown. 填

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54
Q

是1，2，

A

1这 2对

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55
Q

为1，2，3，4

A

1变成 2画 3做 4被

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56
Q

使 1，2

A

(shǐ): 1 To make; to cause; to send 收/让 2如果

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57
Q

工子

A

(gōng zǐ): Craftsman; artisan. good at something 好好地，善于

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58
Q

宦

A

(huàn):; government service. 做官

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59
Q

晋

A

(jìn): The state of Jin; to promote.

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60
Q

荆

A

(jīng): Thorns; brambles; a kind of plant.

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61
Q

假

A

(jiǎ): to borrow; to lend; 借

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62
Q

必

A

(bì): Certainly; surely; must. 必定/一定

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63
Q

生

A

活，有生命

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64
Q

矣

A

yǐ 了

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65
Q

患

A

(huàn): Trouble; disaster; calamity; to suffer from. 灾祸zāihuò

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66
Q

乎

A

hū 啊

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67
Q

善

A

shan4 to be good at 善于/好好地

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68
Q

越

A

越国人

69
Q

齐

A

qí 齐国人

70
Q

百兽

A

bǎishòu all creatures 都动物

71
Q

食

A

吃

72
Q

之1，2，3，4

A

1它 2的 3 subordinate particle 4去/到

73
Q

无敢

A

不敢

74
Q

长

A

lead 首领

75
Q

逆

A

nì violate a law 违反

76
Q

命

A

mìng order/command 命令

77
Q

信

A

honest 诚实

78
Q

随

A

suí to follow 跟随

79
Q

观

A

看

80
Q

见

A

看到

81
Q

走

A

跑

82
Q

行

A

走

83
Q

然 1，2，3

A

1是的 2 但是，然而 3 这样

84
Q

故

A

所以

85
Q

皆走

A

都跑了

86
Q

喂

A

害怕

87
Q

己

A

自己

88
Q

鲁

A

lǔ鲁国人

89
Q

执

A

zhí拿

90
Q

长竿

A

long bamboo pole 竹竿

91
Q

入

A

进入

92
Q

初

A

chū 开始

93
Q

亦

A

yi4 也

94
Q

计

A

method 办法

95
Q

出

A

to figure out 想出

96
Q

无所出

A

没有想出的办法

97
Q

俄

A

a moment/while 一会儿

98
Q

老父

A

老大爷 granddad

99
Q

至1，2

A

zhì 1到 2至于 to go as far as to

100
Q

非

A

不是

101
Q

但

A

only 只是

102
Q

中

A

从中间

103
Q

截

A

jie2 to cut/break in two 截断

104
Q

依

A

yī 听从/同意

105
Q

性

A

temper 性子

106
Q

宽暖

A

kuan1nuan3 慢

107
Q

冬日

A

冬天

108
Q

共

A

和。。。在一起

109
Q

围

A

wéi 环绕huánrào to surround / to circle / to revolve around

110
Q

为。。。所。。。

A

被

111
Q

已

A

已经

112
Q

久

A

长的时间

113
Q

欲

A

yù 想要

114
Q

恐

A

担心

115
Q

伤

A

伤害

116
Q

则

A

zé 那么

117
Q

耶

A

ye 呢

118
Q

耕/耒

A

(gēng/lěi): To plow;

119
Q

株

A

(zhū): Stump; root; plant.

120
Q

触

A

(chù): To touch; to come into contact with; to offend. 莫

121
Q

颈

A

(jǐng): Neck. 脖子

122
Q

释

A

(shì): To release; to explain; to interpret; to exempt. 说明

123
Q

冀

A

(jì): To hope for; to desire; to wish. 希望

124
Q

治

A

(zhì): To govern; to administer; to manage; to cure. 治

125
Q

祠

A

cí 祭祀jìsì to sacrifice

126
Q

赐

A

cì 赏给 shanggei to grant

127
Q

舍人

A

she4 rich and important person 门客

128
Q

卮

A

zhī goblet 大杯

129
Q

谓

A

说/对。。。说

130
Q

数

A

几（个）

131
Q

余

A

yú 多的

132
Q

请

A

请用

133
Q

成

A

完成

134
Q

引

A

拿/喝

135
Q

之

A

蛇

136
Q

夺

A

duó 相同same

137
Q

固

A

本来

138
Q

安

A

哪里/怎么

139
Q

终

A

zhōng 最终final

140
Q

亡

A

失去 to lose

141
Q

贵

A

器重

142
Q

魏王

A

wèi 国王

143
Q

惠子

A

huìzi 宰相 zǎixiàng PM

144
Q

事

A

对待 to treat

145
Q

左右

A

国王身边的人 right hand man

146
Q

树1，2

A

shù 1zai栽种 to plant to grow 2树立 to set up/establish

147
Q

即

A

就

148
Q

折

A

zhé折断 to snap sth off/break

149
Q

拔

A

bá to pull 拉

150
Q

毋

A

wú 没有

151
Q

生杨

A

活的杨树？？？

152
Q

众

A

zhòng 多

153
Q

易

A

容易

154
Q

不胜

A

bushēng 受不了 cant stand

155
Q

何

A

什么

156
Q

去

A

拔掉，除掉 to pull off, to eliminate

157
Q

虽

A

suī 虽然

158
Q

危

A

危险 wēi

159
Q

游

A

游玩 to have fun

160
Q

木

A

mù 树枝 twig

161
Q

石

A

石头 shí

162
Q

履

A

lǚ 鞋子

163
Q

足

A

脚

164
Q

论话 - 说

A

yuè 愉快

165
Q

论话 - 乐

A

lè 快乐

166
Q

论话 - 不。。。乎

A

不也。。。吗？

167
Q

伦话 - 愠

A

yùn 生气

168
Q

子曰 - 焉

A

yān 里边

169
Q

子曰 - 从

A

跟从 to follow

Year 4 (12 decks)

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