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Year 4 > Book 2 L2 > Flashcards

Book 2 L2 Flashcards

1
Q

绊脚石 絆腳石

A

bànjiǎoshí n stumbling block, obstacle, someone who gets in your way

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2
Q

飙升 飆升

A

biāoshēng v to rise rapidly

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3
Q

补习 補習

A

bǔxí v to take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor

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4
Q

诚然 誠然

A

chéngrán adv indeed, be sure

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5
Q

传宗接代 傳宗接代

A

chuánzōngjiēdài phr to carry on one’s ancestral line

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6
Q

丁克

A

dīngkè n acronym of ‘DINK’(Double income No Kids)

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7
Q

动辄 動輒

A

dòngzhé adv easily, readily, frequently

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8
Q

房贷 房貸

A

fángdài n house loan, mortgage

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9
Q

抚养 撫養

A

fǔyǎng v to bring up, to raise

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10
Q

高额的 高額的

A

gāoéde adj costing a lot of money, expensive

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11
Q

归咎 歸咎

A

guījiù v to put the blame on, to accuse

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12
Q

浑身解数 渾身解數

A

húnshēnxièshù phr to go at it with all you’ve got

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13
Q

焦头烂额 焦頭爛額

A

jiāotóulàné phr under pressure (from a heavy workload, creditors etc)

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14
Q

给予 給予

A

jǐyǔ v to give, to show (respect)

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15
Q

开销 開銷

A

kāixiāo n expenses

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16
Q

匮乏 匱乏

A

kuìfá n/adj shortage; deficient

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17
Q

寥寥无几 寥寥無幾

A

liáoliáowújǐ phr just a very few, tiny number

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18
Q

马拉松 馬拉松

A

mǎlāsōng n marathon

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19
Q

蔓延

A

mànyán v to spread

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20
Q

奶粉

A

nǎifěn n powdered milk

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21
Q

叛逆

A

pànnì n/v a rebel, to revolt; to rebel

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22
Q

婆媳

A

póxí n mother-in-law and daughter-in-law

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23
Q

倾向 傾向

A

qīngxiàng v/n be inclined to, to prefer; tendency

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24
Q

起跑线 起跑線

A

qǐpǎoxiàn n the starting line (of a race)

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25
Q

尚

A

shàng adv still, yet

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26
Q

视野 視野

A

shìyě n field of view

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27
Q

收效甚微

A

shōuxiàoshènwēi phr with little success, to produce very little effect

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28
Q

调侃 調侃

A

tiáokǎn v/n to tease, to mock; friendly remarks and jokes

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29
Q

提及

A

tíjí v to mention, to raise (a subject)

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30
Q

吐露

A

tǔlù v to tell, to disclose, to reveal

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31
Q

望而却步 望而卻步

A

wàngérquèbù phr to shrink back at the sight of (sth. dangerous or difficult)

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32
Q

卸掉

A

xièdiào v to unload, to remove

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33
Q

牺牲 犧牲

A

xīshēng v/n to sacrifice (sth valued)

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34
Q

训练营 訓練營

A

xùnliànyíng n training camp

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35
Q

养儿防老 養兒防老

A

yǎngérfánglǎo phr (of parents) to bring up children for the purpose of being looked after in old age

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36
Q

优生优育 優生優育

A

yōushēngyōuyù phr fewer, healthier, better looked after children

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37
Q

育龄 育齡

A

yùlíng n child-bearing age

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38
Q

支出 支齣

A

zhīchū v/n to spend, to pay out; expense

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39
Q

壮大 壯大

A

zhuàngdà v/adj to expand, to strengthen; grand

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40
Q

主流

A

zhǔliú n/adj main viewpoint of a matter; mainstream (culture etc)

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41
Q

着意 著意

A

zhuóyì v to act with diligent care

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42
Q

滋生

A

zīshēng v to breed

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43
Q

走低

A

zǒudī v to go down, to decline

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44
Q

座右铭 座右銘

A

zuòyòumíng n motto

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45
Q

古往今来

A

gu3wang2jin1lai2 throughout the ages

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46
Q

似乎是

A

si4hu1shi4 it seems that

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47
Q

不愿

A

bu4yuan4 unwilling

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48
Q

无奈

A

wu2nai4 have no choice

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49
Q

老龄化

A

lao3ling2hua4 ageing

50
Q

加速

A

1su4 accelerate

51
Q

率

52
Q

生育

A

fertility sheng1yu4

53
Q

持续

A

continued chi2xu4

54
Q

统计

A

statistics tong3ji4

55
Q

创

A

create chuang4

56
Q

仅

57
Q

跌

A

fall/ decline die1

58
Q

值

A

value zhi2

59
Q

缓解

A

ease, alleviate huan3jie3

60
Q

二胎政策

A

two child policy er4tai1zheng4ce4

61
Q

鼓励

A

gu3li4 encourage

62
Q

响应

A

response xiang3ying4

63
Q

情绪

A

mood qing2xu4

64
Q

人群

A

ren2qun2 crowd

65
Q

自古以来

A

since ancient times 4 3 3 2

66
Q

观念

A

mindset guan1nian4

67
Q

巨大

A

huge ju4da4

68
Q

曾经

A

once ceng2jing1

69
Q

陌生

A

strange mo4sheng1

70
Q

词汇

A

vocab ci2hui4

71
Q

屡

A

lv3 repetedly

72
Q

常态

A

norm chang2tai4

73
Q

养老

A

pension yang3lao3

74
Q

日趋

A

ri4qu1 increase

75
Q

日渐

A

day by day ri4jian4

76
Q

淡化

A

dilute dan4hua4

77
Q

复杂

A

complex fu4za2

78
Q

承受

A

cheng2shou4 bear (the burder)

79
Q

享受

A

enjoy xiang3shou4

80
Q

老一辈

A

lao3yi1bei4 older generation

81
Q

自私

A

selfish zi4si1

82
Q

敢

83
Q

现实时

A

reality xian4shi2shi2

84
Q

竞争

A

compete jing4zheng1

85
Q

愈加

A

even more yu4jia1

86
Q

激烈

A

violence ji1lie4

87
Q

截热不同

A

jie2re2bu4tong2 completely different

88
Q

优质

A

top quality you1zhi4

89
Q

家长

A

parents jia1zhang3

90
Q

质量

A

quality zhi4liang4

91
Q

代价

A

price dai4jia4

92
Q

资源

A

resources zi1yuan2

93
Q

一套

A

a set yi1tao4

94
Q

以及

A

as well as yi3ji2

95
Q

规划

A

draw up a plan gui1hua4

96
Q

搞

A

do/make gao3

97
Q

精力

A

energy jing1li4

98
Q

根本

A

simple/basic gen1ben3

99
Q

分配

A

to distribute fen1pei4

100
Q

直接

A

direct zhi2jie1

101
Q

意愿

A

to wish yi4yuan4

102
Q

因素

A

factor yin1su4

103
Q

现状

A

current situation xian4zhuang4

104
Q

政策

A

policy zheng4ce4

105
Q

创造

A

bring about chaung4zao4

106
Q

采取

A

adopt/carry out meausres cai3qu3

107
Q

切实

A

practical qie4shi2

108
Q

措施

A

cuo4shi1 meausres

109
Q

减轻

A

alleviate jian3qing1

110
Q

心声

A

aspiration xin1sheng1

111
Q

包容

A

forgive bao1rong2

112
Q

关注

A

pay attention guan1zhu4

113
Q

状态

A

condition zhuang4tai4

114
Q

确实

A

indeed que4shi2

115
Q

顾虑

A

misgivings/apprehensions gu4lv4

116
Q

公布

A

publish/announce gong1shi4

117
Q

实施

A

implament shi2shi1

118
Q

肩

A

to shoulder jian1

119
Q

宿命

A

destiny su4 ming4

120
Q

記憶 记忆

A

memory ji4yi4

121
Q

弱化

A

Weaken ruo4hua4

Year 4 (12 decks)

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