class reviews Flashcards

1
Q

histology

A

study of tissues

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2
Q

pathology

A

study of diesase

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3
Q

ventral

A

the front cavity

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4
Q

dorsal

A

back cavity

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5
Q

anterior

A

near the front

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6
Q

superior

A

towards the head

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7
Q

cephalic

A

the head

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8
Q

protons

A

+ charge

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9
Q

electrons

A

-charge

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10
Q

lyosome

A

breakdown of materials

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11
Q

carbon

A

primary element

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12
Q

what is a cell

A

has cytoplasm, nucleus, and is enclosed by a membrane

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13
Q

diaphragm

A

/’s the thoracic and abdomen-pelvic

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14
Q

matter

A

gas, liquid, solids

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15
Q

dna

A

blueprint of life

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16
Q

rna

A

dna’s slaves

17
Q

osmosis

A

diffusion of water thru a selectively permeable membrane

18
Q

prefix

A

beginning of the word

19
Q

metabolism

A

chem energy, energy for atp, breaks down big to small

20
Q

suffix

A

end of word, procedure or disease

21
Q

root word

A

core of word

22
Q

horizontal plane

A

/’s upper and lower body

23
Q

homeostasis chart

A

receptor, afferent pathway, control centre, efferent pathway, effector.

  1. stimulus- change
  2. receptor-detects
  3. input, info-afferent pathway
  4. output, info-efferent pathway
  5. response, reduce stimulus- back to homeostasis
24
Q

potential energy

A

stored energy

25
Q

tendons

A

muscle to bone

26
Q

calcium is required for

A

muscle contractions, bone strength, blood clots

27
Q

—– is the most —– compound of the body

A

water n inorganic

28
Q

—— functions in lipid metabolism

A

smooth er ( endoplasmic reticulum)

29
Q

protein is used for

A

cell function, construction , producing antibodies

30
Q

main fuel for atp ( adenosine triphosphate )

A

glocose

31
Q

bone to bone

A

ligament

32
Q

liver has an abundance of

A

smooth er

33
Q

packages protein for export

A

Golgi apparatus

34
Q

raincoat of the body

A

epithelial

35
Q

muscle types

A

smooth, cardiac, skeletal

36
Q

connective tissue is used for

A

cushions, protect, support

37
Q

ribosomes

A

tiny dark bi-lobed bodies made of proteins and has one RNA, site of protein synthesis, manufacture proteins

38
Q

levels of structural organization, example

A
  1. chemical-atom
  2. celleural- cell
  3. tissue- epithelial, neurons, muscle, connective
  4. organ level-2 or more tissue types- intestines
  5. organ system- cardiovascular
  6. organismal body, us