Class I, II and III Flashcards
Describe a skeletal class I relationship:
Mandible 2-3mm posterior to maxilla
Describe a skeletal class II relationship:
Mandible retruded relative to maxilla
Describe a skeletal class III relationship:
Mandible protruded relative to maxilla
What is the frankfort plane?
The uppermost point of external auditory meatus to the lowest point of the orbital rim
What is the mandibular plane?
The lowest boarder of the mandible
What is a Class I canine relationship?
The cusp tip of upper canine rests adjacent to interproximal surfaces of lower canine & 1st premolar
Describe class I incisor relationship:
The lower incisor edges occlude with or lie immediately below the cingulum plateau of the upper central incisors
Explain what a Class II incisor relationship; Division 1 and Division 2 are:
Class II incisor relationship = lower incisor edges lie posterior to cingulum plateau of upper incisors
Division 1: increased overjet with upper centrals usually proclined
Division 2: upper centrals retroclined and laterals proclined
Describe the class II molar & canine relationships:
The upper molar and canine cusp tip are further forward relative to the lower arch
What habit is related to class II division 1 occlusion?
Thumb-sucking
Define overjet:
The horizontal overlap of the maxillary central incisors over the mandibular central incisors
What is the different between a complete and incomplete overbite?
Complete = lower incisors in contact with hard tissues
Incomplete = lower incisors in contact with soft tissues
Define crossbites:
Crossbite is a lateral misalignment of the dental arches