Class: Eucestoda (True tapeworms)

Question 1

Eucestoda (true tapeworms)

Answer 1

✓ most species occur in the SMALL INTESTINE as adults, few in DUCTS
✓ USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH TERRESTRIAL FOOD CHAIN
✓ COTYLODA IS AQUATIC

Question 2

reproductive organs are single or double set in each segment

Answer 2

Family Anoplocephalidae

Question 3

eggs are covered with an outer vitelline middle albuminous and inner chitinous layer bearing a pyriform apparatus

Answer 3

Family Anoplocephalidae

Question 4

intermediate host of Family Anoplocephalidae

Answer 4

oribatid mites (oribatula)

Question 5

live on pasture, soil and subsist on bacteria fungi and decaying vegetable matter

Answer 5

Oribatid mites

Question 6

3 genera of family Anoplocephalidae

Answer 6

✓ Anoplocephala
✓ Paranoplocephala
✓ Monieza

Question 7

host of Anoplocephala perfoliata

Answer 7

Horse, Donkeys other herbivores

Question 8

Found in small and large intestine particularly the ILEO-cecal junction

Answer 8

Anoplocephala perfoliata

Question 9

Distribution of Anoplocephala perfoliata

Answer 9

Cosmopolitan: present in the Philippines

Question 10

with lappet behind each of the 4 large suckers

Answer 10

Anoplocephala perfoliata

Question 11

Eggs are spherical or angular-shaped or pear shaped covered by 5 envelopes

Answer 11

Anoplocephala perfoliata

Question 12

Predilection site of Anoplocephala perfoliata

Answer 12

ileo-cecal junction

Question 13

prepatent period of Anoplocephala perfoliata

Answer 13

1-2m

Question 14

affects all ages but clinically affects horses that are 3-4 years of age

Answer 14

Anoplocephala perfoliata

Question 15

Treatment of Anoplocephala perfoliata

Answer 15

Niclosamide, Mebendazole, Bithionol

Question 16

Common Name of Anoplocephala magna

Answer 16

Large tapeworms of Horse

Question 17

SN of large tapeworms of horse

Answer 17

Anoplocephala magna

Question 18

predilection site of Anoplocephala magna

Answer 18

small intestine, occasionally the STOMACH

Question 19

its morphology same with A. perfoliata except for the absence of lappets

Answer 19

Anoplocephala magna

Question 20

Host of Anoplocephala magna

Answer 20

Horse and donkey

Question 21

with a narrow scolex bearing a slit like sucker

Answer 21

Paranoplocephala mamillana

Question 22

Lappets are absent

Answer 22

Paranoplocephala mamillana

Question 23

non-pathogenic

Answer 23

Paranoplocephala mamillana

Question 24

SN of “Double-pored tapeworm of sheep and goats”

Answer 24

Moniezia expansa

Question 25

Common Name of Moniezia expansa

Answer 25

Double-pored tapeworm of sheep and goats

Question 26

egg shape of Moniezia expansa

Answer 26

Triangular shaped-eggs

Question 27

SN name of “double-pored tapeworm of cattle”

Answer 27

Moniezia benedini

Question 28

egg shape of Moniezia benedini

Answer 28

quadrangular

Question 29

Host is chiefly cattle but small ruminants may occasionally be infected

Answer 29

Moniezia benedini

Question 30

Host are small ruminants (sheep and goat); occasionally cattle

Answer 30

Moniezia expansa

Question 31

a row of rosette like interproglottid glands extends almost across the width of the segment

Answer 31

Moniezia expansa

Question 32

confined to a short row close to the middle of the segment

Answer 32

M. benedini

Question 33

quadrangular shape containing a well developed pyriform apparatus

Answer 33

M. benedini

Question 34

Treatment for Moniezia spp.

Answer 34

✓ albendazole
✓ praziquantel
✓ niclosamide

Question 35

Bertiella spp.

Answer 35

Bertiella studeri
Bertiella mucronata

Question 36

Bertiella sp. in small intestine in humans

Answer 36

Bertiella studeri

Question 37

Bertiella sp. in small intestine in monkey

Answer 37

Bertiella mucronata