Class Aves Flashcards
endo or ectotherms
endothermic - inside heat
reproduction
young hatch from eggs
adaptations
- hollow bones
- webbed or lobed feet
- salt glands to filter water
- waterproof
body type
small and streamlined
what are the three types of marine birds
true oceanic, mid-oceanic, and coastal
true oceanic birds
live far from land, only come to shore to breed/nest
ex. albatrosses, shearwaters, petrels
mid oceanic birds
live over continental shelf, nest on the coast, travel to open sea often
ex. puffins, auks, murres
coastal birds
never lose sight of land
ex. gulls, cormorants, pelicans
shore birds
long legged birds that live on shores
ex. oystercatchers, plovers, sandpipers
tube noses
a type of bird with a special nose on beak to drink and desalt water
ex. albatross
what are the differences between alcids and penguins
alcids - found in the northern hemisphere, can swim and fly
penguins - found in the southern hemisphere, can’t swim or fly