Class Aves Flashcards

1
Q

endo or ectotherms

A

endothermic - inside heat

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2
Q

reproduction

A

young hatch from eggs

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3
Q

adaptations

A
  • hollow bones
  • webbed or lobed feet
  • salt glands to filter water
  • waterproof
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4
Q

body type

A

small and streamlined

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5
Q

what are the three types of marine birds

A

true oceanic, mid-oceanic, and coastal

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6
Q

true oceanic birds

A

live far from land, only come to shore to breed/nest
ex. albatrosses, shearwaters, petrels

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7
Q

mid oceanic birds

A

live over continental shelf, nest on the coast, travel to open sea often
ex. puffins, auks, murres

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8
Q

coastal birds

A

never lose sight of land
ex. gulls, cormorants, pelicans

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9
Q

shore birds

A

long legged birds that live on shores
ex. oystercatchers, plovers, sandpipers

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10
Q

tube noses

A

a type of bird with a special nose on beak to drink and desalt water
ex. albatross

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11
Q

what are the differences between alcids and penguins

A

alcids - found in the northern hemisphere, can swim and fly
penguins - found in the southern hemisphere, can’t swim or fly

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