Class And Education

Question 1

Cultural deprivation definition

Answer 1

Working class families cannot socialise their kids adequately Ely so they underachieve

Question 2

Bernstein

Answer 2

Cultural deprivation factor language theorist
Working class language viewed as restricted code limited vocabulary and simple short sentences
Middle class language is elaborated code more complex sentences wider vocabulary

Question 3

sugarman

Answer 3

Cultural deprivation factor (attitudes and values) theorist
Sugar-man says working class has subcultures which prevents education growth
Fatalism- don’t believe they can change from working class
Collectivism- being in a group than success as individual
Immediate gratification- getting pleasure now than sacrifices for future

Question 4

feinstein

Answer 4

Cultural deprivation factor (attitudes and values) theorist
Working class parent lack of interest in children’s educational growth whisky middle class parents have interest in children’s education encouraging them

Question 5

Pierre bourdieu

Answer 5

Cultural deprivation factor (cultural capital) theorist
He means cultural capital is the resources and contacts that middle class students and the parents use to let the students go to the best schools and best support

Question 6

Material deprivation

Answer 6

This is where working class do not have the same opportunities or resources as the middle class students

Question 7

wildfowl and washbrook

Answer 7

Material deprivation factor (housing) theorist
Working class have poor housing which causes underachieving as the children live in overcrowded bad conditions so cannot study

Question 8

wilkinson

Answer 8

Material deprivation factor (diet) theorist
Working class students have poorer diets when compared to middle class causing emotional and behavioural issues preventing educational growth

Question 9

smith and noble

Answer 9

Material deprivation factor (material goods) theorist
Working class kids have barriers of learning like cannot afford basic educational necessities like books and school uniforms have to help family like looking after siblings or working part time this educational underachievement

Question 10

Internal causes of class difference

Answer 10

Are causes that effect working and class and middle class growth in the education system

Question 11

External causes of class difference

Answer 11

Causes that causes differences in education achievement in classes outside the education system

Question 12

Rosenthal and Jacobson

Answer 12

Test for self fulfilling prophecy iq test like where people told teachers that some kids were really intelligent this those kids became too if the class

Question 13

Holborn and youdell

Answer 13

Educational triage is where students are put into categories of high achieving and low achieving (sets) so schools can focus on students which can get high grades go up league tables

Question 14

Ball

Answer 14

Pupils placed in band working class in lower bands middle class based academic ability from primary schools. Lower band students behaviour is shit and underachieve in grades as teachers have Low expectations higher bands are encouraged towards academic success

Question 15

Becker

Answer 15

Study in Chicago students ability judged by teachers as a result of their appearance this is called labelling

Question 16

Self-fulfilling prophecy

Answer 16

Where someone accepts their label

Question 17

Evans

Answer 17

Evaluates cultural deprivation that working class parents do put a high value on education and encourage their children to do well

Question 18

Blackstone and mortimer

Answer 18

Parental interest in education does exist but working class parent feel uncomfortable interacting with middle school teachers that is why they don’t got to parent’s evening