Class Amphibia Flashcards

1
Q

Class Amphibia

“Amphi-“ meaning

A

Dual

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2
Q

Class Amphibia

“-bia” meaning

A

Life

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3
Q

Class Amphibia

Primary skeleton tissue?

A

Bone

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4
Q

Class Amphibia

How many heart chambers?

A

3

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5
Q

Class Amphibia

How do they control their body temperature?

A

Ectothermic

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6
Q

Class Amphibia

What is basking?

A

Raises body temperature up to 10 degrees Farenheit from ambient temp for sitting in the sun.

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7
Q

Class Amphibia

Do they have dermal structures?

A

No

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8
Q

Class Amphibia

Internal or external fertilization?

A

Both
Oviparous
Ovoviviparous

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9
Q

Class Amphibia

Respiratory structures?

A

Gills, lungs, skin

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10
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona

“Gymno-“ meaning

A

Naked

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11
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona
“-phi- meaning

A

Snake

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12
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona
Common name?

A

Caecilians

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13
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona
Do they have limbs?

A

No

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14
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona
Vision type?

A

Nearly blind

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15
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona
Do they have a tympanum?

A

No

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16
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona
Characteristics are adapted for ___ living.

A

Fossorial

underground

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17
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Gymnophiona
Fertilization type?

A

Internal fertilization

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18
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Anura
“An-“ meaning

19
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Anura
“-ura” meaning

20
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Anura
Common name

A

Frogs

Toads

21
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Anura
Larvae characteristics:

A

Gills
Operculum
Lateral line
Finss

22
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Anura
Adult characteristics:

A

Lungs

Legs

23
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Anura
Fertilization type?

24
Q

Class Amphibia
Order Caudata
Common name?

A

Salamanders

Newts

25
Class Amphibia Order Caudata "Caud-" meaning
tail
26
Class Amphibia Order Caudata "-ata" meaning
-ed
27
Class Amphibia Order Caudata Aquatic larvae characteristics:
External gills | Laterally compressed tails (fin-like)
28
Class Amphibia Order Caudata Fertilization type?
Internal
29
Class Amphibia Order Caudata Spermatophore
Water-resistant packet of sperm
30
Class Amphibia Skeleton provides
Support and leverage (legs) 1st vertebrates on land
31
Class Amphibia | When do they have lateral lines?
Larval form
32
Class Amphibia | Internal/external nares function?
Pathway for air into the mouth
33
Class Amphibia | Mouth is the ___
Chemoreceptor
34
Class Amphibia | Vision in general?
Good vision Hunt by sight Except Gymnophiona
35
Class Amphibia | External tympanum
Sensitive to airborne sounds
36
Class Amphibia | Mandible / Front legs sensitivity?
Low frequency vibrations that vibrate what they are one
37
Class Amphibia | Sound is important for
Attracting mates Territoriality Alarm / warning Release Communication!
38
Class Amphibia | Excretory structure
Kidneys
39
Class Amphibia | Excretion- Ammonia waste production
Live near water
40
Class Amphibia | Excretion- Urea waste production
Far from water
41
Class Amphibia | Water retention type?
Behavioral
42
Class Amphibia Water retention When are they active?
At night Cool day Rain
43
Class Amphibia | Aestivation
Sleep during hot, waterless times | Wake up when ground shakes (desert)