Class 8 Flashcards
What are the 4 categories of Hemostatics?
- Astringent Hemostatics
- Blood-cooling Hemostatics
- Unobstructing Hemostatics
- Channel-Warming Hemostatics
Hemostatics regulate _____ and stop ______.
Blood, bleeding
What are Astringent Hemostatics used for?
Most types of bleeding problems, especially good for bleeding caused by Qi or Yang deficiency
What are Blood-Cooling Hemostatics used for?
When heat in the blood causes bleeding.
What are Unobstructing Hemostatics used for ?
Stop bleeding by removing obstruction from channel
What are Channel-Warming Hemostatics used for?
They stop bleeding by warming the channels after they contract of spasm when exposed to cold.
What are 2 Astringent Hemostatic herbs?
- Pu Huang
2. Xue Yu Tan
What is the Latin for Pu Hang?
Typhae Pollen
What is the taste and temperature of Pu Huang?
Sweet, Pungent, Neutral
What are the channels of Pu Huang?
Liver, Heart, Spleen
What are the 3 functions of Pu Huang?
- Astringes to stop bleeding
- Activates blood and eliminates stasis
- Stops bleeding and pain associated with urination; promotes urination
Use Pu Huang with caution during …
Pregnancy - raw can cause uterine contractions
What is the Latin name for Xue Yu Tan?
Crisis Carbonisatus
What is the taste and temperature of Xue Yu Tan?
Bitter and Neutral
What are the channels of Xue Yu Tan?
Heart, Liver, Kidney
What are the 3 functions of Xue Yu Tan?
- Astringes to stop bleeding
- Stops bleeding associated with urination; promotes urination
- Generates flesh and heals sores/ulcerations
What are Qi Tonics?
Herbs that strengthen Qi and treat symptoms of Qi deficiency
What is the nature of Qi Tonics?
Sweet and neutral
What are the channels of Qi Tonics?
Lung and Spleen
What are the 4 Qi Deficiencies ?
Lung Qi Deficiency
Spleen Qi Deficiency
Heart Qi Deficiency
Kidney Qi Deficiency
What are the symptoms of Lung Qi Deficiency?
Shortness of breath
Fatigue
Spontaneous sweating
Low/weak voice
What are the symptoms of Spleen Qi Deficiency?
Loose stools Fatigue Loss of appetite Edema Vaginal Discharge
What are the symptoms of Heart Qi Deficiency ?
Palpitations Sweating Anxiety Memory Problems Fatigue
What are the symptoms of Kidney Qi Deficiency?
Low back pain
Frequent urination
Incontinence
Leukorrhea
What is the Tongue and Pulse in ALL Qi deficiencies?
Tongue: pale and moist
Pulse: Weak
What herb treats Qi Deficiency?
Ren Shen
What is the Latin for Ren Shen?
Ginseng Radix
What is the taste and temperature of Ren Shen?
Sweet, slightly bitter, slightly warm
What are the channels of Ren Shen?
Lung, Spleen
What are the 4 functions of Ren Shen?
- Tonifies Yuan Source Qi
- To odors the Lung and Spleen
- Promotes body fluids/yin
- Calms the mind/Shen
What are Blood Tonics?
Any herb that nourishes and tonifies the blood
What is the general nature of Blood Tonics?
Sweet
What are the channels of Blood Tonics?
Heart, Liver, Spleen
The _____ circulates the blood, the _____ stores the blood, the _____ produces the blood.
Heart, liver, spleen
What are the 3 causes of Blood Deficiency?
- Spleen Qi Deficiency
- Hemorrhage
- Yin Deficiency
What are the symptoms of Blood Deficiency?
Pale face Pale lips Dizziness Blurry vision Dry skin Palpitations Poor memory Tinnitus
What are the tongue and pulse of blood deficiency?
Tongue is Pale
Pulse is Thready
Because Blood Tonics are rich and cloying, use cautiously when there is …
Spleen deficiency with dampness
What herb is a Blood Tonic?
Dang Gui
What is the Latin for Dang Gui?
Angelica Sinensis Radix
What is the taste and temperature of Dang Gui?
Sweet, acrid, warm
What are the channels of Dang Gui?
Heart, Liver, spleen
What are the 4 functions of Dang Gui?
- Nourishes the Blood
- Invigorates the Blood
- Regulates Menstruation
- Relieves pain
What herb is famous for maintaining a regular menstrual cycle and normal reproductive functioning?
Dang Gui
What are Blood Activators/Invigorators/Movers?
Any herb that invigorates blood and eliminates stasis
What is the general nature of blood activators?
Pungent and warm
What are the channels for Blood Activators?
Heart and Liver
What are the 4 causes of Blood Stagnation?
- Qi Stagnation
- Trauma
- Cold
- Qi and Yang Deficiency
What are the symptoms of Blood Stagnation?
Fixed, stabbing, or sharp pain
What is the pulse and tongue of Blood Stagnation?
Pulse is choppy
Tongue is purple
What are examples of blood stagnation?
Dysmenorrhea
Amenorrhea
Angina (blood stasis in heart)
Tumors
Blood Activating Herbs are not recommended for use when?
During pregnancy, esp during the first trimester
What is herb is a Blood Activator ?
Chaun Xiong
What is the Latin name for Chuan Xiong?
Chuan Xiong Rhizoma
What is the taste and temperature of Chuan Xiong?
Pungent and warm
What are the channels of Chuan Xiong ?
Liver, GB, Pericardium
What are the 3 functions of Chuan Xiong?
- Invigorates Blood
- Moves Qi
- Expels Wind and Eliminates Pain
What herb would you use to heal sores and generate flesh?
Xue Yu Tan
What herb would you use to activate blood and eliminate stasis?
Pu Huang
What herb would you use to tonify Yuan Source Qi?
Ren Shen
What herb would you use to nourish and invigorate the blood, regulate menstruation, and relieve pain?
Dang Gui
Which herb would you use to invigorate blood, move Qi, expel wind and eliminate pain?
Chuan Xiong