Class 8 Flashcards

0
Q

What are the 4 categories of Hemostatics?

A
  1. Astringent Hemostatics
  2. Blood-cooling Hemostatics
  3. Unobstructing Hemostatics
  4. Channel-Warming Hemostatics
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1
Q

Hemostatics regulate _____ and stop ______.

A

Blood, bleeding

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2
Q

What are Astringent Hemostatics used for?

A

Most types of bleeding problems, especially good for bleeding caused by Qi or Yang deficiency

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3
Q

What are Blood-Cooling Hemostatics used for?

A

When heat in the blood causes bleeding.

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4
Q

What are Unobstructing Hemostatics used for ?

A

Stop bleeding by removing obstruction from channel

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5
Q

What are Channel-Warming Hemostatics used for?

A

They stop bleeding by warming the channels after they contract of spasm when exposed to cold.

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6
Q

What are 2 Astringent Hemostatic herbs?

A
  1. Pu Huang

2. Xue Yu Tan

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7
Q

What is the Latin for Pu Hang?

A

Typhae Pollen

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8
Q

What is the taste and temperature of Pu Huang?

A

Sweet, Pungent, Neutral

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9
Q

What are the channels of Pu Huang?

A

Liver, Heart, Spleen

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10
Q

What are the 3 functions of Pu Huang?

A
  1. Astringes to stop bleeding
  2. Activates blood and eliminates stasis
  3. Stops bleeding and pain associated with urination; promotes urination
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11
Q

Use Pu Huang with caution during …

A

Pregnancy - raw can cause uterine contractions

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12
Q

What is the Latin name for Xue Yu Tan?

A

Crisis Carbonisatus

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13
Q

What is the taste and temperature of Xue Yu Tan?

A

Bitter and Neutral

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14
Q

What are the channels of Xue Yu Tan?

A

Heart, Liver, Kidney

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15
Q

What are the 3 functions of Xue Yu Tan?

A
  1. Astringes to stop bleeding
  2. Stops bleeding associated with urination; promotes urination
  3. Generates flesh and heals sores/ulcerations
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16
Q

What are Qi Tonics?

A

Herbs that strengthen Qi and treat symptoms of Qi deficiency

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17
Q

What is the nature of Qi Tonics?

A

Sweet and neutral

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18
Q

What are the channels of Qi Tonics?

A

Lung and Spleen

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19
Q

What are the 4 Qi Deficiencies ?

A

Lung Qi Deficiency
Spleen Qi Deficiency
Heart Qi Deficiency
Kidney Qi Deficiency

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20
Q

What are the symptoms of Lung Qi Deficiency?

A

Shortness of breath
Fatigue
Spontaneous sweating
Low/weak voice

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21
Q

What are the symptoms of Spleen Qi Deficiency?

A
Loose stools
Fatigue
Loss of appetite
Edema
Vaginal Discharge
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22
Q

What are the symptoms of Heart Qi Deficiency ?

A
Palpitations
Sweating
Anxiety
Memory Problems
Fatigue
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23
Q

What are the symptoms of Kidney Qi Deficiency?

A

Low back pain
Frequent urination
Incontinence
Leukorrhea

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24
What is the Tongue and Pulse in ALL Qi deficiencies?
Tongue: pale and moist Pulse: Weak
25
What herb treats Qi Deficiency?
Ren Shen
26
What is the Latin for Ren Shen?
Ginseng Radix
27
What is the taste and temperature of Ren Shen?
Sweet, slightly bitter, slightly warm
28
What are the channels of Ren Shen?
Lung, Spleen
29
What are the 4 functions of Ren Shen?
1. Tonifies Yuan Source Qi 2. To odors the Lung and Spleen 3. Promotes body fluids/yin 4. Calms the mind/Shen
30
What are Blood Tonics?
Any herb that nourishes and tonifies the blood
31
What is the general nature of Blood Tonics?
Sweet
32
What are the channels of Blood Tonics?
Heart, Liver, Spleen
33
The _____ circulates the blood, the _____ stores the blood, the _____ produces the blood.
Heart, liver, spleen
34
What are the 3 causes of Blood Deficiency?
1. Spleen Qi Deficiency 2. Hemorrhage 3. Yin Deficiency
35
What are the symptoms of Blood Deficiency?
``` Pale face Pale lips Dizziness Blurry vision Dry skin Palpitations Poor memory Tinnitus ```
36
What are the tongue and pulse of blood deficiency?
Tongue is Pale | Pulse is Thready
37
Because Blood Tonics are rich and cloying, use cautiously when there is ...
Spleen deficiency with dampness
38
What herb is a Blood Tonic?
Dang Gui
39
What is the Latin for Dang Gui?
Angelica Sinensis Radix
40
What is the taste and temperature of Dang Gui?
Sweet, acrid, warm
41
What are the channels of Dang Gui?
Heart, Liver, spleen
42
What are the 4 functions of Dang Gui?
1. Nourishes the Blood 2. Invigorates the Blood 3. Regulates Menstruation 4. Relieves pain
43
What herb is famous for maintaining a regular menstrual cycle and normal reproductive functioning?
Dang Gui
44
What are Blood Activators/Invigorators/Movers?
Any herb that invigorates blood and eliminates stasis
45
What is the general nature of blood activators?
Pungent and warm
46
What are the channels for Blood Activators?
Heart and Liver
47
What are the 4 causes of Blood Stagnation?
1. Qi Stagnation 2. Trauma 3. Cold 4. Qi and Yang Deficiency
48
What are the symptoms of Blood Stagnation?
Fixed, stabbing, or sharp pain
49
What is the pulse and tongue of Blood Stagnation?
Pulse is choppy | Tongue is purple
50
What are examples of blood stagnation?
Dysmenorrhea Amenorrhea Angina (blood stasis in heart) Tumors
51
Blood Activating Herbs are not recommended for use when?
During pregnancy, esp during the first trimester
52
What is herb is a Blood Activator ?
Chaun Xiong
53
What is the Latin name for Chuan Xiong?
Chuan Xiong Rhizoma
54
What is the taste and temperature of Chuan Xiong?
Pungent and warm
55
What are the channels of Chuan Xiong ?
Liver, GB, Pericardium
56
What are the 3 functions of Chuan Xiong?
1. Invigorates Blood 2. Moves Qi 3. Expels Wind and Eliminates Pain
57
What herb would you use to heal sores and generate flesh?
Xue Yu Tan
58
What herb would you use to activate blood and eliminate stasis?
Pu Huang
59
What herb would you use to tonify Yuan Source Qi?
Ren Shen
60
What herb would you use to nourish and invigorate the blood, regulate menstruation, and relieve pain?
Dang Gui
61
Which herb would you use to invigorate blood, move Qi, expel wind and eliminate pain?
Chuan Xiong