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Intro To Herbs > Class 2 - Diaphoretics > Flashcards

Class 2 - Diaphoretics Flashcards

0
Q

T/F

Diaphoretics treat colds and flus

A

True

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1
Q

What is a Diaphoretic?

A

A Diaphoretic is an herb that has the function of dispersing and expelling pathogens from the exterior by promoting sweating

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2
Q

What is the taste/nature of Diaphoretics?

A

Pungent (acrid)

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3
Q

What’s the channel of Diaphoretics?

A

Lung

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4
Q

What are the contraindications of Diaphoretics?

A

Sweating due to Yang deficiency, night sweats, dehydration, and bleeding

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5
Q

T/F

All diaphoretics have secondary actions

A

False, SOME Diaphoretics have secondary actions

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6
Q

What are the secondary actions of some Diaphoretics?

A
  1. They relieve edema by dispersing and Diaphoresis (urination and sweating.
  2. Relieve coughing and asthma by regulating and dispersing Lung Qi.
  3. Stop pain and muscle aches.
  4. Promote eruption of skin rashes.
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7
Q

T/F

Diaphoretic herbs should be cooked for 20-30 minutes.

A

False

Diaphoretics should be cooked for 10-15 minutes

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8
Q

What are the two categories of Diaphoretic Herbs?

A
  1. Diaphoretic warming

2. Diaphoretic cooling

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9
Q

What is the nature (and taste) of Diaphoretic Warming herbs?

A

Pungent and Warm

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10
Q

What is the function of Diaphoretic Warming herbs?

A

Dispel wind-cold from the exterior and promotes sweating

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11
Q

What are the symptoms of wind-cold excess?

A
  • Chills
  • Slight Fever
  • Body Aches
  • Headache
  • NO SWEATING
  • Cough with white sputum
  • Nasal congestion
  • Nasal discharge
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12
Q

What does the tongue of wind-cold look like?

A

Tongue is pink with thin white coat.

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13
Q

What is the pulse of wind-cold?

A

Pulse is floating and tight

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14
Q

What is the treatment plan for wind-cold?

A

Treatment plan is to release the exterior and dispel wind-cold.

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15
Q

What is the Latin name for Mu Huang?

A

Ephedrae Herba

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16
Q

T/F

The flavor and temperature of Mu Huang is Pungent, Bitter, and Cool

A

False

The flavor of Mu Huang is Pungent and Bitter but the temperature is Warm

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17
Q

The channels of Mu Huang are Lung and ________

A

Urinary Bladder

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18
Q

What are the functions of Mu Huang?

A
  1. Strongly promotes sweating to release the exterior and dispel wind-cold.
  2. Disperses the Lung Qi and calms asthma
  3. Promotes diuresis
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19
Q

What are the symptoms of Wind-Cold deficiency?

A
  • chills
  • slight fever
  • body aches
  • headache
  • SWEATING
  • fatigue / deficiency
  • cough with whit sputum
  • nasal congestion
  • nasal discharge
  • pale face
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20
Q

T/F

The tongue of Wind-Cold Excess looks the same of wind-cold deficiency.

A

True, both are pink with a thin white coating

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21
Q

What is the pulse of wind-cold deficiency?

A

Pulse is floating and weak

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22
Q

What is the treatment plan for Wind-cold deficiency?

A

Treatment plan is to release the exterior, dispel wind-cold and harmonize the Ying and Wei

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23
Q

T/F

Wind-cold deficiency occurs in patients that have a weak constitution or are deficient at the time of a wind-cold attack.

A

True

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24
Q

What is the Latin name for Gui Zhi?

A

Cinnamomi Ramulus

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25
Q

What is the flavor of Gui Zhi?

A

Pungent, Sweet, and Warm

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26
Q

What are the two functions of Gui Zhi?

A
  1. Releases the exterior and dispels Wind-Cold

2. Invigorates the flow of Yang Qi and warms the channels

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27
Q

Gui Zhi is used for Wind-Cold ______.

A

Deficiency

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28
Q

The nature of Diaphoretic cooling herbs are …

A

Pungent and Cool

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29
Q

Diaphoretic Cooling Herbs function by…

A

Dispels Wind-Heat from the exterior by sweating and cooling

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30
Q

What are the symptoms of Wind-Heat?

A
  • Fever
  • chills
  • headache
  • cough
  • sore throat
  • thirst
  • excessive tearing
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31
Q

What does the tongue of Wind-Heat look like ?

A

Tongue is Pink with a Thin Yellow Coat and Red Tip

32
Q

Gui Zhi is used to treat wind-cold _____ .

A

Deficiency

33
Q

What is the pulse of Wind-Heat?

A

Floating and rapid

34
Q

What is the Pinyin name for Menthae HAPLOCALYCIS Herba ?

35
Q

Bo He is used to treat Wind-______.

36
Q

The flavor and temperature of Bo He is…

A

Pungent and Cool

37
Q

The channels of Methae HAPLOCALYCIS Herba are

A

Lung and Liver

38
Q

The 4 Functions of Bo He are…

A
  1. Releases the exterior to dispel wind-Heat
  2. Benefits the throat
  3. Clears the head and eyes
  4. Regulates the liver
39
Q

The Nature (flavor and temperature) of Heat clear in herbs are…

A

Bitter and Cold

40
Q

The Function of Heat clearing herbs is

A

Clear hear and purge from the interior

41
Q

The 6 Subcategories of Heat Clearing Herbs are…

A
  1. Heat Clearing Fire Purging
  2. Clear Heat Dry Damp
  3. Clear Heat Cool Blood
  4. Clear Deficient Heat
  5. Heat Clearing AntiToxin
  6. Clear Heat Brighten Eyes
42
Q

The nature of Heating Clearing Fir Purging Herbs is

A

Bitter and cold

43
Q

The Function of Heat Clearing Fire Purging Herbs is to

A

Clear Heat from the Yang Ming level

44
Q

When using Heat Clearing Fire Purging herbs we should be cautious of

A

Bitter and Cold herbs can damage the Spleen and Stomach. They should be used cautiously in patients who ar deficient in Qi or Yin

45
Q

What are the Symptoms of Interior Heat?

A 
High Fever
Sweating
Aversion to Heat
Irritability
Red face
46
Q

What is tongue symptom of Interior Heat?

A

Tongue is red with a dry yellow tongue coat

47
Q

What is the pulse of Interior Heat

A

Pulse is full and rapid

48
Q

What are the “4 Bigs” of Interior Heat?

A

Big Fever
Big Sweat
Big Thirst
Big Pulse

49
Q

Gypsum Fibrosum is known in Pinyin as

50
Q

The flavor and temperature of Shi Gao is..

A

Sweet, acrid, very cold

51
Q

The channels of Shi Gao are

A

Lung and Stomach

52
Q

Shi Gao functions in that it

A

Clears Heat, purges fire, and veins down Ying Ming Fever

53
Q

What is the nature of herbs that clear Heat and dry dampness?

A

Bitter and Cold

54
Q

What is the function of herbs that clear Heat and dry dampness?

A

Drain damp-Heat from the body

55
Q

What are the symptoms of damp-heat?

A 
Diarrhea
Dysentery
Jaundice
Dysyuria 
Eczema
Leukorrhea
56
Q

What is the tongue of damp-Heat?

A

Tongue is red with a yellow greasy coat

57
Q

What is the pulse of damp-Heat?

A

Pulse is slippery and rapid

58
Q

The pinyin name for Coptis Rhizoma is

A

Huang Lian

59
Q

The flavor and temperature of Huang Lian is

A

Bitter and Cold

60
Q

The channels of Hunag Lian is

A

Large Intestine, Liver, Stomach, and a heart

61
Q

The function of Huang Lian is

A

Drains damp-Heat

62
Q

The nature of herbs that clear Heat and cool the blood is

63
Q

The function of herbs that clear Heat and cool the blood…

A

Clear Heat from the blood level

64
Q

Symptoms of Heat in the blood

A 
Night fever
Irritability
Insomnia
Dry mouth
No thirst
Petechiae
Hemorrhage
Mania
Delirium
65
Q

What is the tongue of herbs that clear Heat and cool the blood?

A

Tongue is Crimson and dry

66
Q

What is the pulse of herbs that clear Heat and cool the blood?

A

Pulse is deep thready and rapid

67
Q

What Herb clears Heat and cools the blood?

A

Sheng di Huang

68
Q

What is the Latin name for Sheng di Huang?

A

Rehmanniae Radix

69
Q

What is the flavor and temperate of Sheng Din Huang?

A

Sweet, Bitter and Cold

70
Q

What are the channels of Sheng Din Huang?

A

Heart, Liver, and Kidney

71
Q

What are the two functions of Sheng Di Huang?

A
  1. Clears Heat and cools the blood

2. Nourishes Yin

72
Q

What is a Diaphoretic warming herb?

73
Q

What herb treats Wind-cold deficiency?

74
Q

What is an herb that treats wind-Heat?

75
Q

What is an herb that is Heat clearing and fire purging ?

76
Q

What herb clears Heat and dries Dampness?

A

Huang Lian

77
Q

What herb clears Heat and cools the blood?

A

Sheng Di Huang

Intro To Herbs (11 decks)

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