Class 7 Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

The study of animal behaviour

A

Ethology

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2
Q

Tissue analysis identify cell types and connections, and disease states

A

Histology

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3
Q

The study of the biological bases of behaviour includes both humans and animals

A

Behavioural neuroscience

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4
Q

A technique that produces a static, 3 dimensional brain image by passing a strong magnetic field through the brain, followed by a radio wave, then measuring the radiation emitted from the hydrogen atoms

A

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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5
Q

Imaging which measures iron or oxygen and blood flow in the brain while behaviours are being performed

A

Functional magnetic resonance imaging

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6
Q

A surgical device that permits a researcher or a neurosurgeon to target a specific part of the brain for ablation

A

Stereotaxic Apparatus

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7
Q

Removal or destruction of tissue

A

Ablation

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8
Q

An electro is lowered into the brain and a current is passed through it to destroy specific regions

A

Electrolytic lesion

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9
Q

A neuron killing chemical is injected into the brain to kill specific neurons

A

Neurotoxic lesion

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10
Q

Rats with electrodes in their hypothalamus press a lever and they would get get electricity stimulating their eating and pleasure

A

Self stimulation

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11
Q

Transgenic technique that combines genetics and light to control targeted cells in living tissue

A

Optogenetics

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12
Q

Different brainwaves measured and represented as awake, relaxed, drowsy, asleep, deep sleep, and coma

A

Characteristic EEG recordings

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13
Q

Brain stimulation procedure in which a magnetic coil is placed over the skull to stimulate the brain, to either induce or disrupt ongoing behaviour

A

Transcranial magnetic stimulation TMS

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14
Q

Complex electroencephalographic waveforms related in time to a specific sensory event

A

Event related potential

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15
Q

Man who discovered a link between specific damage located in the left frontal lobe region and language difficulties

A

Paul Broca

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16
Q

Used brain lesions to find the location of memory in the brain

A

Karl Lashley