Class Flashcards
General structure
Intro Trends (spirit level) James Stress Marmot Conclusion
Intro
Causal link
Social class = occupation, income level, education and housing
Inequalities -> ill health
Trends
Health outcomes worsen with increased socioeconomic disadvantage + lower life expectancy with lower social classes.
Spirit level study - more health and social problems in more unequal countries
James
‘Affluenza’ - contagious condition of overloading, debt + waste from consumerism
Must conform to fit in - lower social class unable -> inquality
Corrodes: social support + sense self
Promotes: fragmentation, alienation + social exclusion
Stress
Increases with exclusion
Constant fight or flight -> stress related health issues
Marmot
Geographical location
Poorer areas - die 7yrs earlier + 17yrs more ill-health
E.g. glasgow: calton = 54yrs
Conclusion
Causal link
Poor occupation, housing, income level + education -> fragmentation, alienation + social exclusion -> stress related health issues