Class 4

Question 1

Schizophrenia prevalence

Answer 1

1%

Question 2

Risk factors Schizophrenia

Answer 2

advanced paternal age, obstetric complications (influenza), genetic factors underlying eye tracking, familial schizophrenia spectrum disorder, familial neurocognitive disorder (attention, executive function, spatial working memory, verbal memory), ASD, THC, ACE

Question 3

Bad prognosis Schizophrenia

Answer 3

earlier they have it the worse it is, screwed family dynamics, more negative symptoms

Question 4

Good prognosis schizo

Answer 4

premorbid functioning, observance to treatment, insight

Question 5

childhood onset schizo

Answer 5

before 12 yo. More impacts of the development (cognitive, social), more genetic, more severe, more comorbidities, low IQ

Question 6

Comorbidities childhood onset schizo

Answer 6

more mood, ADHD, GAD, SUD, OCD, schizoaffective

Question 7

Bipolar prevalence

Answer 7

1-2%

Question 8

Bipolar in children

Answer 8

More rapid cycling
Cardinal sx: elated mood and grandiosity
Most frequent sx of mania: increased energy, irritability, mood lability, distractibility, goal directed activity, hypersexuality

Question 9

Comorbid bipolar

Answer 9

ADHD (50%), conduct disorder, ODD, SUD, anxiety, ASD, PTSD

Question 10

Disruptive behavior disorder vs BP

Answer 10

Behavior problems occur only when child is manic/ depressed and the behavior problems disappear when mood increases = BP
If the child has oppositional behavior before onset of mood disorder, both diagnoses may be made
If child has severe behavioral problems that aren’t responding to trx, consider possibility of a mood disorder
If child has behavior problems and a family history of BP, consider BP
If hallucination/ delusions= BP

Question 11

More at risk for suicidality which state bipolar

Answer 11

mixte