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pharmacopoeia ll > class 3 laxatives + diuretics > Flashcards

class 3 laxatives + diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

huo ma ren

semen cannabis sativae

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
A
  1. laxative, moisten intestines
  2. sweet + neutral
  3. LI, spleen + stomach
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2
Q

huo ma ren

semen cannabis sativae

functions + indications 3

A
  1. moisten/norish intestine + unblock bowels - constipation due to dryness. nourish deficiencies.
  2. unblocks lin syndrome - promotes pee
  3. heals heat sores
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3
Q

huo ma ren

semen cannabis sativae

  1. c+c
  2. prep
  3. dosage
A
  1. do not use long term, may poison
  2. must be crushed
  3. 9>15g
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4
Q

yu li ren

semen pruni

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
A
  1. laxative + moisten intestines
  2. acrid, bitter, sweet + neutral
  3. LI, SI, SP
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5
Q

yu li ren

semen pruni

functions and indications 2

A
  1. moistens intestines + unblocks bowels - constipation due to qi stagnation (postpartum, dryness, blood deficiency)
  2. edema with scanty urine, constipation and distention
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6
Q

yu li ren

semen pruni

  1. c+c
  2. dosage
A
  1. pregnancy
  2. 6>12g
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7
Q

gan sui

radix euphorbia kansui

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
A
  1. diuretics
  2. bitter + sweet, cold + toxic
  3. KD, LI, LU
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8
Q

gan sui

radix euphorbia kansui

functions and indications 3

A
  1. drains water downward - upper congested fluids
  2. drives out phlegm/wind phlegm
  3. reduces swelling + disperses clumps - damp heat
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9
Q

gan sui

radix euphorbia kansui

  1. c+c 2
  2. prep 2
  3. dose 2
A
  1. pregnancy or deficiency
  2. contraindicated with gan cao
  3. best not in decoction - more effective in pill or powder
  4. fry in vinegar to reduce toxicity
  5. 1.5>3g
  6. .3>1g as powder directly external use
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10
Q

da ji

radix euphorbiae seu knoxiae

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
A
  1. diuretics
  2. bitter + acrid, cold, toxic
  3. KD, LI, LU
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11
Q

da ji

radix euphorbiae seu knoxiae

functions and indications 2

A
  1. drains water down, drives out congested fluids/ascites, coughing, wheezing (more effective than gan sui)
  2. reduces swelling + disperses clumps - toxic/phlegm nodules, use internally or externally
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12
Q

da ji

radix euphorbiae seu knoxiae

  1. c+c 4
  2. prep 2
  3. dosage 2
A
  1. pregnancy
  2. deficient patients
  3. not w/ gan cao
  4. more effective but less side effects than gan sui
  5. best not in decoction - more effective in pill or powder
  6. fry in vinegar to reduce toxicity
  7. 1.5>3g
  8. .3>1g as powder directly
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13
Q

qian nui zi

semen pharbitidis - morning glory

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
A
  1. diuretics
  2. bitter, acrid, cold, slightly toxic
  3. KD, LI, LU, SI
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14
Q

qian nui zi

semen pharbitidis

functions and indications 4

A
  1. drains water down, unblocks bowels and edema, promotes urination, distention (less effective than gan sui or da ji).
  2. drives out phlegm and congested fluids - coughing and wheezing, clear phlegm.
  3. removes accumulation - constipation and distention from excess damp heat.
  4. kills parasites
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15
Q

qian nui zi

semen pharbitidis

  1. c+c 3
  2. dosage + prep
A
  1. pregnancy
  2. qi deficiency
  3. weak stomach
  4. 3>9g in decoction
  5. 1.5>3g as powder in pill
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16
Q

ba dou

semen ccroton tiglii

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
A
  1. diuretics
  2. acrid, hot, SEVERLY TOXIC
  3. ST, LI, LU
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17
Q

ba dou

semen ccroton tiglii

functions and indications 4

A
  1. vigorously purges cold accumulation - cold evil, obstructing the intestines > constipation + distention w/o qi or blood def.
  2. drives out water and reduces edema
  3. eliminates phlegm and benefits the throat - cold excess - throat bi syndrome, epilepsy, infants with phlegm and milk accumulation
  4. erodes rotton flesh to promote healing of abcesses and ulcers
18
Q

ba dou

semen ccroton tiglii

  1. c+c 2
  2. dosage
  3. preparations 3
A
  1. pregnancy
  2. deficiency
  3. .1>.3g
  4. powder
  5. pills
  6. topically
19
Q

kidney channel diuretics 3

A
  1. gan sui
  2. da ji
  3. qian nui zi
20
Q

acrid diuretics 3

A
  1. da ji
  2. qian nui zi
  3. ba dou
21
Q

reversed prompt

  1. laxative, moisten intestines
  2. sweet + neutral
  3. LI, spleen + stomach
A

huo ma ren

semen cannabis sativae

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
22
Q

reversed prompt

  1. moisten/norish intestine + unblock bowels - constipation due to dryness. nourish deficiencies.
  2. unblocks lin syndrome - promotes pee
  3. heals heat sores
A

huo ma ren

semen cannabis sativae

functions + indications 3

23
Q

reversed prompt

  1. do not use long term, may poison
  2. must be crushed
  3. 9>15g
A

huo ma ren

semen cannabis sativae

  1. c+c
  2. prep
  3. dosage
24
Q

reversed prompt

  1. laxative + moisten intestines
  2. acrid, bitter, sweet + neutral
  3. LI, SI, SP
A

yu li ren

semen pruni

  1. catagory
  2. properties
  3. channels
25
# reversed prompt 1. moistens intestines + unblocks bowels - **constipation due to qi stagnation** (postpartum, dryness, blood deficiency) 2. **edema with scanty urine, constipation and distention**
yu li ren *semen pruni* functions and indications **2**
26
# reversed prompt 1. pregnancy 2. 6\>12g
yu li ren *semen pruni* 1. c+c 2. dosage
27
# reversed prompt 1. diuretics 2. bitter + sweet, cold + **toxic** 3. KD, LI, LU
gan sui *radix euphorbia kansui* 1. catagory 2. properties 3. channels
28
# reversed prompt 1. drains water downward - upper congested fluids 2. drives out phlegm/wind phlegm 3. reduces swelling + disperses **clumps** - **damp heat**
gan sui *radix euphorbia kansui* functions and indications **3**
29
# reversed prompt 1. pregnancy or deficiency 2. contraindicated with **g****_an cao_** 1. best **not** in decoction - more effective in pill or powder 2. **fry in vinegar to reduce toxicity** 1. 1.5\>3g 2. **.3\>1g as powder directly external use**
gan sui *radix euphorbia kansui* 1. c+c **2** 2. prep **2** 3. dose **2**
30
# reversed prompt 1. diuretics 2. bitter + acrid, cold, **toxic** 3. KD, LI, LU
da ji *radix euphorbiae seu knoxiae* 1. catagory 2. properties 3. channels
31
# reversed prompt 1. drains water down, drives out congested fluids/ascites, coughing, wheezing **_(more effective than gan sui)_** 2. reduces swelling + disperses clumps - toxic/phlegm nodules, **use internally or externally**
da ji *radix euphorbiae seu knoxiae* functions and indications **2**
32
# reversed prompt 1. **pregnancy** 2. deficient patients 3. not w/ **gan cao** 4. **more effective but less side effects than gan sui** 1. best not in decoction - **more effective in pill or powder** 2. **fry in vinegar to reduce toxicity** 1. 1.5\>3g 2. **.3\>1g as powder directly**
da ji *radix euphorbiae seu knoxiae* 1. c+c **4** 2. prep **2** 3. dosage **2**
33
# reversed prompt 1. diuretics 2. bitter, acrid, cold, **slightly toxic** 3. KD, LI, LU, SI
qian nui zi *semen pharbitidis -* morning glory 1. catagory 2. properties 3. channels
34
# reversed prompt 1. drains water down, unblocks bowels and edema, **promotes urination**, distention **(less effective than gan sui or da ji).** 2. drives out phlegm and congested fluids - coughing and wheezing, clear phlegm. 3. removes accumulation - constipation and distention from excess damp heat. 4. **kills parasites**
qian nui zi *semen pharbitidis* functions and indications **4**
35
# reversed prompt 1. **pregnancy** 2. qi deficiency 3. weak stomach 1. 3\>9g in decoction 2. 1.5\>3g as powder in pill or dry fry
qian nui zi *semen pharbitidis* 1. c+c **3** 2. dosage + prep
36
# reversed prompt 1. diuretics 2. acrid, **hot, SEVERLY TOXIC** 3. ST, LI, LU
ba dou *semen ccroton tiglii* 1. catagory 2. properties 3. channels
37
# reversed prompt 1. **vigorously purges cold accumulation - cold evil,** obstructing the intestines \> constipation + distention w/o qi or blood def. 2. drives out water and reduces edema 3. **eliminates phlegm and benefits the throat** - cold excess - throat bi syndrome, epilepsy, infants with phlegm and milk accumulation 4. erodes rotton flesh to promote healing of abcesses and ulcers
ba dou *semen ccroton tiglii* functions and indications **4**
38
# reversed prompt 1. pregnancy 2. deficiency 1. .1\>.3g 1. powder 2. pills 3. topically
ba dou *semen ccroton tiglii* 1. c+c **2** 2. dosage 3. preparations **3**
39
# reversed prompt 1. gan sui 2. da ji 3. qian nui zi
kidney channel diuretics **3**
40
# reversed prompt 1. da ji 2. qian nui zi 3. ba dou
acrid diuretics **3**

pharmacopoeia ll (7 decks)

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