Class 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What does an embryo of a chordate consist of

A

Dorsal tubular nerve,notochord,gut,pharyngeal gill slots,anus,post anal tail

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2
Q

Do non chordates have a notochord

A

No

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3
Q

Where is the notochord present

A

Above gut below dorsal tubular nerve chord

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4
Q

What is a notochord

A

A rod like structure that acts as a spine in embryo and vertebral column in adults

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5
Q

Are all chordates vertebrates

A

No example amphioxus

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6
Q

What is metamerism

A

Division of body internally as well as externally with repetition of some organs

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7
Q

How many segments id an earthworm divided into

A

100 to 120

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8
Q

What are the external and internal points of division known as in an earthworm

A

Intersegmental groove(external)
Intersegmental septum(internal)

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9
Q

What is true metamerism

A

When segments are from from posterior to anterior
Ex earth worm

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10
Q

What is pseudometamerism

A

Segments are formed from anterior to posterior
Ex taenia solium

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11
Q

What are the two sub kingdoms of animalia

A

Parazoa (cellular -phylum porifera)
Eumetzoa

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12
Q

What are the sub kingdoms of eumetzoa

A

Diploblastia or radiata with endoderm and ectoderm and bilateria or triploblastia with endoderm ectoderm and mesoderm germinal layers

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13
Q

What are the divisions of triploblastia

A

Protstomia ex cnidarian and ctenophora and deuterostomia

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14
Q

What are the sub divisions of protstomia

A

*Acoelmata ex platyhelminthes
*Pseudocoelmata ex aschelminthes
*Schizocoelmata ex annelida arthropoda mollusca

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15
Q

What are the sub divisions of deuterostomia

A

Enterocoelmata ex herichordates and Echinodermata

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