Class 2 Flashcards
Tissues comprise individual cells “endowed with ____ and ______
autonomy and versatility
how are tissues diverse in design and function
- Every cell carries the complete genome
- Every cell therefore retains the ability to proliferate
- Important for maintaining adult tissues/organs (e.g. wound repair)
Maintenance of requires cells to be highly organized and tightly regulated
normal tissue homeostasis
what happens if normal tissue homeostasis goes wrong?
- Cells access inappropriate information from genomes
- damage to genome (mutation)
- novel/abnormal phenotype and loss of control
what do cancer cells do?
- alter cell growth program
- do not obey rules governing normal tissue
- make copies of themselves
True or false
Tumors are cells that have lost the ability to assemble and create tissues of normal form / function
True
Evidenced by histology
microscopic appearance of cells
variably shaped nuclei,
irreg shaped diving cells
loss of nomal specialized features
the site where cancer began
primary tumor
new settlements/colonies of tumor
Metastases
Adeno-
gland
chondro
cartilage
erythro
red blood cells
hemangio
blood vessels
hepato
liver
lipo
fat