class Flashcards

1
Q

Social stratification

A

social inequality built into the surface of society
- slavery = one person owning another
- caste = born into your social class
- estate = divides society into 3 sectors; church, workers, fighters
- social class = social position is determined by socioeconomic status

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2
Q

social inequality

A

the unequal distribution of valued resources, and opportunities

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3
Q

Social mobility

A

movement between ones social class
- open = allows for mobility between strata
- closed = does not allow for mobility between strata
- horizontal = moves between the same social class
- vertical = moves up or down a social class

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4
Q

meritocracy

A

system in which a persons social status is achieved through working harder, position you earned (capitalism)

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5
Q

aristocracy

A

system in which people are born into social class (can’t be changed)

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6
Q

prestige

A

the respect and admiration that a status holds within society

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7
Q

power

A

the ability to get others to do what you want them to do

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8
Q

wealth

A

total amount of assets + properties - debt

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