Class 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Movement

A
  • Spatial Interaction
  • the interconnectedness between places, depends on:
    1) distance
    2) connectivity
    3) accessibility
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2
Q

Region

A

common traits that areas or groups of areas around the world share
- climate
- location
- beliefs
- language
- ethnicity/race

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3
Q

formal (region)

A

a common characteristic, cultural linkage, or physical aspect

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4
Q

functional (region)

A

define around a certain point or node
- density is highest in the center and fades as you move further away

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5
Q

vernacular or perceptual (region)

A

the idea of a region based in personal perception
e.g. regions: midwest, west, south, sunbelt

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6
Q

Human-environment interaction

A

modification of earth’s surface by humans, where consequences depend on how people interact with environment and use its resources
- positive/negative
- intentional/accidental

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7
Q

Location

A

relative vs. absolute

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8
Q

relative location

A

where you or something is located in relation to something or someone else

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9
Q

absolute location

A

exact location on earth’s surface (longitude and latitude coordinates)

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10
Q

Place

A

understanding/sense of place
- infusing a place with meaning and emotion

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11
Q

Lines of Latitude

A

parallels; imaginary lines running East and Wes parallel to the equator

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12
Q

Lines of Longitude

A

medians; run between North and South poles & are east and west of the Prime Meridian

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13
Q

Cylindrical Map

A

shape: rectangular
- land area is close to scale
* most often used

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14
Q

Cylindrical Map Negatives

A

Eastern and Western areas separated, area closer to the poles

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15
Q

Azimuthal Map

A

used to show area for large maps, typically maps of continents

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16
Q

conic maps

A

smaller area maps, typically used to display information on larger individual countries
- projections cause distortions

17
Q

Four Major Types of Map Distortions

A
  1. shape
  2. distance
  3. relative size
  4. direction
18
Q

Mercator’s projection

A

shape is mostly true, but size is distorted

19
Q

Peter’s projection

A

relative size is true, but shape is warped

20
Q

Robinsons projection

A

An uninterrupted projection display used to display info across oceans
- negative: minimizes land area, maps are curved

21
Q

Reference Maps

A

show locations of places and geographic features
- absolute locations

22
Q

Thematic Maps

A

Tell a story about the pattern of its distribution, or its movement
- relative locations

23
Q

Chloropleth Map

A

a thematic map used to represent statistical data using the color mapping symbology technique
- units are color shaded in relation to a data variable

24
Q

Dot Distribution Map

A

uses a point symbol to visualize the geographic distribution of a large number of related phenomena

25
Mental Maps
Maps we carry in our minds of places we have been
26
activity spaces
the places we travel to routinely in our rounds of daily activity