Class 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Sagittal plane

A

divides body into right and left portionsm

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2
Q

Midsagittal plane

A

divides through midline into equal right and left sides

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3
Q

Frontal Coronal Plane

A

divides into anterior and posterior portions

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4
Q

Transverse Horizontal plane

A

divides the body into superior and inferior portions

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5
Q

Oblique plane

A

oblique

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6
Q

visceral

A

related to interal organs

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7
Q

parietal

A

related to body walls

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8
Q

origin

A

muscle attachment to the immoveable bone

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9
Q

insertion

A

muscle attachment to the moveable bone

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10
Q

agonist prime mover

A

muscle that provides the major force for producing a specific movement

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11
Q

antagonist

A

muscle that opposes or reverses the movement of the agonist

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12
Q

synergist

A

muscle that adds force to the agonists movement

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13
Q

stabilizer

A

muscle that contracts to hold a body part in place so that another movement can take place

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14
Q

ilium

A

hips

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15
Q

lschium

A

bum

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16
Q

pubic

A

front

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17
Q

ulnar and radial deviation

A

special names for abduction and adduction of wrist

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18
Q

process

A

prominence or projection of bone

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19
Q

tubercle

A

small rounded elevation

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20
Q

tuberosity (trochanter)

A

large rounded elevation

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21
Q

condyle

A

rounded articular prominence on a bone

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22
Q

epicondyle

A

elevation situated upon a condyle

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23
Q

line

A

narrow ridge

24
Q

crest

A

prominent ridge

25
Q

spine

A

pointed process

26
Q

ala

A

wing like projection

27
Q

lamina

A

thin plate

28
Q

facet

A

small smooth area often covered with articular cartilage

29
Q

head

A

rounded articular projection

30
Q

fossa

A

wide depression

31
Q

fovea

A

a cuplike or small depression

32
Q

groove

A

fissure

33
Q

foramen

A

hole

34
Q

meatus

A

narrow passage or canal

35
Q

sinus

A

opening

36
Q

fissure

A

a narrow slit

37
Q

sulcus

A

furrow

38
Q

deltoid

A

triangle

39
Q

trapezius

A

trapezoid

40
Q

rhomboid

A

slanted rectangle

41
Q

serratus

A

serrated knife

42
Q

oblique

A

across

43
Q

transverse

A

horizontal

44
Q

rectus

A

verticle

45
Q

biceps

A

2 bellies

46
Q

triceps

A

3 bellies

47
Q

quadriceps

A

4 bellies

48
Q

maxiumus

A

bigger

49
Q

minimus

A

smaller

50
Q

longus

A

long

51
Q

brevis

A

short

52
Q

magnus

A

big

53
Q

major

A

bigger

54
Q

minor

A

smaller

55
Q

What movements take place in the frontal plane?

A

abduction and adduction

56
Q

what movement happen in the sagittal plane

A

flextion and extension

57
Q

what movement happen in horizontal plane?

A

flexion extension