Clase 25 Flashcards

1
Q

Cadera que tipo de articulacion es

A

Diartrosis

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2
Q

Superficies articulares de la cadera

A

Cabeza del fémur/ convexa
Cavidad cotiloidea (Acetábulo) cóncava

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3
Q

Medios de fijación de la cadera

A

Capsula articular
Ligamento redondo
Posee membrana sinovial

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4
Q

Hueso largo que tiene 1 diálisis y 2 epifisis

A

Fémur

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5
Q

Con qué conecta el fémur

A

Superior: Cadera
Inferior: Rodilla

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6
Q

Articulacion entre el muslo y la pierna

A

Rodilla

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7
Q

Que tipo de articulacion tiene la rodilla

A

Femoral tibial
Diartrosis

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8
Q

Superficies articulares

A

Arriba: epífisisninterior del fémur
Abajo Epífisis superior de la tibia
Adelante rótula o patela

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9
Q

Epifisis de la tibia

A

Superior: mesa tibial/cavidades glenoidea de la tibia

Epifisis inferior:
Menos voluminosa/maléolo interno
Articulacion tibio-astragalina
Articulacion tibio- perineal

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10
Q

Hueso por fuera de la tibia

A

Peroné

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11
Q

Epifisis del peroné

A

Superior = cabeza del peroné = apofisis estiloides se articula con la tibia
Inferior = maléolo externo más inferior que el tibial= Se articula con el atragalo y la tibia

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12
Q

Huesos del tarso

A

Astragalo, calcano, cuboides, escafoides, 3 cuñas

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13
Q

Metatarso huesos

A

1ro
2do
3ro
4to
5to

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14
Q

Falanges

A

2da, 3ra, 4ta, 5to dedos tienen la 1ra 2da y 3ra
Primera y tercera = dedo gordo del pie

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