Clacium Flashcards

1
Q

T or F

Edamame is gluten free and low calorie.

A

T

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2
Q

What is an excellent source of iron, protein, and calcium?

A

Edamame

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3
Q

What promotes healthier weight and is known as a good snack?

A

Edamame

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4
Q

Where are starfruit known to be grown?

A

South East Asia

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5
Q

What is the growing season for starfruit?

A

March-December

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6
Q

How do you know when starfruit are ripe?

A

when they are yellow

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7
Q

T or F

Starfruit are sour and tart.

A

T

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8
Q

Are starfruit high in calories?

A

NO

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9
Q

What is high in BC and fiber?

A

Starfruit

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10
Q

T or F

Papayas provide vitamin A and B.

A

F, vitamin A and C

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11
Q

What is the prime time for papayas to be grown?

A

Summer and fall

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12
Q

How do you know if a papaya is ripe or not?

A

Red-orangish skin

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13
Q

T or F

Papayas are said to relieve stress.

A

T

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14
Q

What is a characteristic of the papaya’s skin?

A

Soft to the touch

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15
Q

Before eating a papaya you have to __________________________.

A

spoon out the seeds

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16
Q

Where are mangos grown?

A

India, China, Nigeria, Brazil

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17
Q

Where is edamame typically grown?

A

in Asia and US

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18
Q

What do mangos provide?

A

Vitamin A

helps hair, digestion, and immune system

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19
Q

How do you know if a mango is okay to eat or not?

A

If somewhat mushy but not super mushy

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20
Q

How many calories is a mango?

A

100 calories

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21
Q

How do mangos become ripe?

A

When put in a plastic bag NOT refrigerator

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22
Q

When are mangos in season?

A

Winter

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23
Q

Where are Acai grown?

A

In South America (Brazil)

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24
Q

What color are Acai?

A

Blackish/purple color

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25
Where exactly are Acai grown?
In palm trees
26
Where are coconuts grown?
Mexico
27
How do you crack a coconut?
1. Hammer a long nail into it | 2. It will pour out
28
T or F | Coconuts are grown on trees.
T
29
How do you know if a coconut is ripe?
If you hear nothing inside when you shake it then it is ripe
30
Are coconuts low in fiber?
NO
31
T or F | Coconuts increases cholesterol.
F, reduces
32
Where are passion fruit grown?
On a vine
33
How do you know when passion fruit is ripe?
When it drops off the vine | looks wrinkly= more sweet
34
What kind of weather is needed for the growth of passion fruit?
Warm
35
What does passion fruit provide?
Vitamin A and C
36
T or F | You can eat the skin of passion fruit.
F, CANNOT
37
What color are passion fruit?
Purple
38
What do kumquats provide?
Vitamin C and fiber
39
What part of the kumquat is edible?
All EXCEPT seeds
40
Where are kumquats grown?
Asian nations
41
When is a kumquat ripe?
When it is bright orange and firm
42
Where are dragon fruit grown?
Trees
43
Where are dragon fruit from?
Central America
44
Dragon fruit is high in fiber and what vitamins?
B and C
45
Where are pomegranate grown?
India
46
What are the growing seasons for pomegranates?
October-January
47
How many calories is a pomegranate?
233 pomegranates
48
How do you know if a pomegranate is ripe?
If it is heavy and a deep brown/red
49
T or F | Pomegranates provide antioxidants B and C.
T
50
What part of the pomegranate can you eat?
Only the seeds
51
Where are pomegranates found?
California
52
What foods are a good source of Vitamin A?
Carrots, pumpkin, fish, dairy products, pumpkin
53
What foods are a good source of vitamin C?
Red peppers, grape fruit, oranges, kiwis
54
What is another name for Vitamin C?
Ascorbic acid
55
What is the function of folate/folic acid?
Formation of red blood cells
56
What vitamin helps the body absorb calcium?
Vitamin D
57
What are the three factors that seem to affect an increase in bone fractures?
- If more calcium is removed than is replaced - drinking less milk - not getting enough exercise
58
What is a physical activity that does not provide weight-bearing benefits?
swimming
59
About how much calcium does one cup of milk provide for teens each day?
25%
60
What is the difference between flavored milk and plain milk?
Flavored milk as the same amount of calcium as plain milk, but is higher in sugar and calories
61
How many milligrams of calcium should I have each day?
1,300 milligrams of calcium
62
What is iron?
A mineral
63
Iron is part of what protein?
Hemoglobin
64
What can you develop if you don't have enough hemoglobin?
Anemia
65
Iron deficiency can cause what?
Fatigue and affect memory of other mental function in teens
66
T or F | Iron from meat, poultry, and fish is absorbed 2-3 times more efficiently than iron from plants.
T
67
Foods containing ________________ enhances ruin absorption from foods that contain non ______________.
heme iron
68
Foods containing what vitamin also contain iron?
Vitamin C
69
As many as ___% of all girls, and up to __% of girls who exercise, may be iron deficient.
20, 80