Carbohydrates Flashcards

1
Q

What food group does NOT contain any foods with carbohydrates in them?

A

Protein group

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2
Q

What do carbohydrates give you?

A

Energy to perform

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3
Q

Teens take about _______ calories per day.

A

2000

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4
Q

It is better for your body to ________ exercise than to ________ calories.

A

Increase; decrease

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5
Q

What kind of carbohydrates contain 3-4 sugars and take longer to digest giving steady, longer-lasting energy?

A

Complex carbohydrates

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6
Q

What kind of carbohydrates contain 1-2 sugars and give quick, short-lived energy?

A

Simple carbohydrates

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7
Q

What is the third type of carbohydrate?

A

Fiber

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8
Q

Simple carbs like “sweet goodies” have _________ sugar and give us a _________ of energy.

A

Added; jolt

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9
Q

Healthier carbs, such as an apple, are made of what kind of sugars?

A

Natural sugars

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10
Q

Fiber, considered a carbohydrate, has no __________ and gives no __________ or __________.

A

Nutrient; energy; calories

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11
Q

4 grams = _______ teaspoon

A

1

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12
Q

Snacks with added sugar does what to your body?

A

Drains you

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13
Q

If you fill up on sugary carbs, you are getting lots of ________ calories and will have no room for healthier carbs.

A

Empty

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14
Q

What kind of complex carbohydrates are better than foods like white bread or white flour bagels?

A

Whole grain foods

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15
Q

Words ending in -_____ can give you a clue about the sugar content on food labels.

A

ose

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16
Q

Benefits of whole grains–

A
Prevents: 
Type 2 Diabetes 
Heart Disease 
AND 
Better weight maintenance
17
Q

Whole grain foods contain what?

A

The entire grain seed

18
Q

Examples of whole grains–

A

Barley, buckwheat, corn, oats, rice, rye, wheat

19
Q

How do you identify whole grain products?

A

Whole grain stamp

20
Q

T or F

Enriched describes a whole grain.

A

F, does NOT

21
Q

If the food is refined or processed you are not getting _______.

A

Fiber

22
Q

What are some examples of foods that have carbs in it?

A

Pasta, bread, and potatoes