Claar-Central American & Carib Flashcards

1
Q

What is Jerk Chicken and where is it popular?

A

Chicken w/spices, Jamaica

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2
Q

How do trade and globalization affect cultures of this region today?

A

Cultures have blended making a unique culture

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3
Q

What cultures have combined to form he culture of this region?

A

Europe, Africa, Asia, Taino (native)

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4
Q

Isthmus

A

Narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas

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5
Q

Coastal plains

A

Lowlands next to sea coast

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6
Q

Rainforest

A

Heavily wooded forests that may receive more than 100 inches of rain per year

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7
Q

Archipelago

A

Chain of islands

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8
Q

Similarities between Central American and the Caribbean countries?

A

Warm climates, lots of rainfall, rainforests

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9
Q

Differences between Central America and the Caribbean countries

A

Central American- more mountains, isthmus

Caribbean- islands, flatter

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10
Q

Tectonic plates

A

Section of earth’s crust that floats on the mantle

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11
Q

Continental drift

A

Slow movements of the continents

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12
Q

Seismic

A

Related to earthquake movement

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13
Q

Critical

A

Extremely important

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14
Q

Earthquake

A

Shaking off earth’s crust cause by movement of the plates

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15
Q

Volcano

A

Mountain that erupts in an explosion of lava, gases, and ash

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16
Q

Tsunami

A

Large powerful ocean wave caused by earthquake

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17
Q

Which country in the Caribbean was greatly affected by a major earthquake in 2010? How was the country economically affected?

A

Haiti- many buildings/roads destroyed

18
Q

Why does this region experience earthquakes and volcanoes?

A

Right on plate boundaries

19
Q

What positive effect do volcanoes have on this region?

A

Fertile/new soil

20
Q

Infrastructure

A

Basic system a society needs, such as roads, bridges, and electricity

21
Q

Reserve

A

Land set aside for special purpose

22
Q

Policy

A

Official guidelines and procedures

23
Q

Marketing

A

Advertising and promoting

24
Q

Fertile

A

Able to produce plentiful crops

25
Q

Canopy

A

Tops of trees create a roof over the rainforest

26
Q

Ecosystem

A

Place where plants and animals rely on the environment to survive

27
Q

Tourism

A

Travel industry

28
Q

Deforestation

A

Forest loss

29
Q

Habitat

A

Natural home or environment for certain species

30
Q

Ecotourism

A

Way of visiting natural areas that conserves the resources of the region

31
Q

Why has Central America lost large amounts of land to deforestation?

A

Cut down for farmland

32
Q

Why should the rainforest be conserved

A

Species of animals live there, provides oxygen

33
Q

How do Central America’s rain forests contribute to the economy?

A

Lumber, ecotourism

34
Q

How does ecotourism help to prevent deforestation?

A

Protects from destruction, encourages local industry, provides jobs

35
Q

Displaced

A

Forcing people to leave their homes

36
Q

Standard of living

A

Level,of goods, services, material comforts available to a group or country

37
Q

Global warming

A

Global climate change

38
Q

Food security

A

Easy access to enough food

39
Q

Malnutrition

A

Lack of healthy food in diet, which leads to physical harm

40
Q

Surplus

A

Excess amount