CL red eye causes Flashcards
solution hypersensitivity
gradual onset of conjunctival injection tat commonly begins after months of use of the solution. Patients may have minimal or no symptoms or may complain of burning after CL insertion. they will present with conjunctival hyperemia and diffuse, faint corneal subepi infiltrates.
-no staining
how to treat solution hypersensitivity
switch to diff solution
consider dailies
temporarily DC CL wear if SEIs present and use topical steroid (after confirming not infectious in nature)
SLACH
Soft lens associated corneal hypoxia
- neo
- tx-increased Dk lens and decreased wear time
GPC
- FB sensation
- increased deposits on lenses
- decreased tolerance of CL
- friction causes it
non-infectious, inflammatory disorder associated with mechanical trauma and an immune response to CL deposits or environmental factors . may also be caused by exposed sutures, filtering blebs, scleral buckles, and ocular prosthetics
CLARE
- severe injection
- SEIs more peripheral
- Tx=Abx/steroids drop
infectious ulcer
- acute, pain
- photophobia
- 1:1 staining
SPK from CL
diffuse
tight CL
circumlimbal injection
decrease wear time
SEI’s due to CLs
- solution hypersensitivity
2. CLARE(acute)
SEIs without CLs
EKC
-3 weeks, no longer active
monovision
distance eye is the dominant eye
simultaneous multifocal lenses
concentric rings of distance and near powers
alternating design
translating
-the eye looks through the distance portion of the lens to view a distance object, and then looks down so the CLs shifts up and the patient is looking into the near portion of the lens for near tasks. these designs are stabilized with prism ballast or truncation of the lens
simultaneous multifocal design
the CL has concentric rings of distance and near power, with the central portion most often used for reading. the patients pupil must be large enough so that half of the field os corrected for distance and the other half for near in each eye
who does best in mono vision
early and emerging presbyopes
must have relatively equal BCVAs between the eyes