CJ Exam 4 Flashcards
Tendency to reoffend
Recidivism
Obedience under god and honest, sit and think how wronged god with bible
Penitentiary
To prove or to test, always instead of incarceration, given by judge, 2/3 (60%)
Probation
Certain rights, can’t starve or abuse, sue correctional officers
Cooper v. Pate
Prison warden allows prisoner to leave prison and come back, positive rehab tool
Furlough
Work hard or whipped, harsh punishment, hard work, contract system, deterrence
Auburn/New York System
Done by the president or state govenors
Pardon
Unwritten rules, very segregated by race, different at every prison
Inmate Code
Work and educational release
Huber
Finding science could be applied to social problems, Positivists school=not you choice to act out
Progressives
Enhances the comfort like tv, stuff to do, size of cell, access to raw mats
Amenities
Counseling, supervision, life skills, treatment
Day Report Center
Served total sentence-time for good behavior
Mandatory release
How prisoners act because of where they came from
Importation
Punishment as vengeance for a criminal act
Retribution
Job and life skills, empowerment to do well in the community
Correction Model Community
Limits ability of prisoners to file civil rights lawsuits in federal court
Prison Litigation Reform Act
Elmira= inmates can earn points for behaving well to get out early, parole (ticket of leave), indeterminate sentences, treatment programs
Correction Model Reform Rehabilitation
Sum of money payed to victim, recover costs like medical bills and missed work
Restitution
Violence, “gay for stay”
Deprivation
Improve ability to manage and treat offenders, identify potential risks
Classification
Hard for requirement of job because of being a criminal
Conditions of release
Ordered to provide service to community, free labor, allows someone to give back
Community service
Great Law- Religion oriented and capitol punishment
Quaker/Pennsylvania System
Increase number of people the law controls like new status offenses
Net Widening
Classification, group therapy, counseling care and treatment, not imprisonment
Correction Model Retribution
No rights for prisoners
Ruffin v. Commonwealth
Stopped federal funding, fed crime can not go for parole
Comprehensive Crime Control Act
Taking advantage of resources
Gleaning
Get out of prison early, grace
Parole
Absence of misconduct
Order
Determinate mandatory sentencing, incarceration and risk containment
Correction Model Crime Control
Less than 30 days, purpose=pending arraignment, protective custody
Jail
