Civilizations of East Asia: Lesson 2- The Mongols and Chinese Culture Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Mongols?

A

Clans of nomads in northern Asia

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2
Q

Who unified Mongols in early 1200s and conquered much of Eurasia

A

Genghis Khan

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3
Q

What was the empire divided into after the death of Ghengis Khan?

A

Khanates

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4
Q

True or False? Mongol efforts to conquer Japan and Indonesian Islands were unsuccessful

A

True

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5
Q

Who attacked Song dynasty in 1260s?

A

Mongols

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6
Q

Who was the grandson of Ghengis Khan who completed the conquest of Song in 1270?

A

Kublai Khan

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7
Q

What dynasty did Kublai Khan start?

A

Yuan

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8
Q

what was the name of the capital of the Yuan dynasty?

A

Khanbalik (Beijing)

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9
Q

Describe the Yuan dynasty

A

it adapted to Chinese political system
it was stable and prosperous
it won the support of many Chinese people

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10
Q

Who brought Eurasian landmass under single rule

A

Mongols

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11
Q

What happened to trade under the Mongul rule?

A

trade increased in Mongol Empire

Silk Road

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12
Q

What was the religion of Mongol rule

A

Buddism and Daoism

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13
Q

During the MOngol rule, what was the governments reaction to Buddism?

A

It was against it

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14
Q

During the Mongol rule, official support was for ____

A

neo-confucianism

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