Civil War Test Flashcards

1
Q

What were some differences of the north?

A
  • Involuntary servitude was not allowed
  • Known for industry (weapons, factories)
  • Majority of more people
  • Republicans
  • Federal Rights
  • Wanted Slavery Abolished throughout the whole country
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2
Q

What were some differences of the South?

A
  • Allowed Involuntary servitude
  • Very heavily agriculture (great temp. for crops, good soil, perfect environment)
  • Lots of space
  • democrats
  • State Rights
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3
Q

What was the difference between Federal Rights and State Rights?

A

Federal Rights are rights that are associated with the whole country. States rights are rights associated with individual states.

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4
Q

What was the Missouri Compromise?

A
  • A compromise to keep power between free and slave states equal.
  • Maine and Missouri were the states that would keep the power equal and balanced.
  • Was deciding to be a confederate state or a union state
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5
Q

What is Federalism?

A

The system between the National and state governments

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6
Q

What does secede mean?

A

To separate

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7
Q

Who was the first state to secede and why?

A

South Carolina was the first state to secede because they didn’t want slavery abolished and Lincoln was going to become President.

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8
Q

Who becomes the president of the confederate states of America?

A

Jefferson Davis

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9
Q

Where does most of the war take place?

A

In the south and also the North (Gettysburg PA)

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10
Q

What were the North’s Advantages?

A
  • More weapons/ammunition manufactured there
  • More people (22 million)
  • Railroads
  • More Factories
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11
Q

What were some of the South’s advantages?

A
  • Supplies were close
  • Home Field advantage (they know the land)
  • More fight to protect their land
  • Superior generals and soldiers
  • England supplying weapons for cotton
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12
Q

Why did Lincoln win the Presidency?

A

He won because of the electoral vote, not because of the popular vote

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13
Q

What did the Confederacy Constitution do?

A

It claimed slavery legal

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14
Q

Where did the civil war begin?

A

Fort Sumter, South Carolina

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15
Q

What was the Battle of Antietam?

A
  • Happened in the southern states
  • Bloodiest Battle DAY in history
  • 23,000 men lost their lives that day.
  • The Union won that battle
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16
Q

What was the result of the Battle of Antietam?

A

The Emancipation Proclamation

17
Q

What was the Emancipation Proclamation?

A
  • Declared that all slaves should be set free in the confederacy
  • Allowed black men to serve in the union and the navy
  • Changed focus of the war to slavery
18
Q

Why did the South ignore the Proclamation?

A

They had a different president and believed they didn’t have to obey because they’re a different “nation”

19
Q

What was the Battle of Gettysburg?

A
  • One of the bloodies BATTLES of the war
  • was 3 days
  • Almost 60,000 men were killed or wounded
  • The Union won
  • was the turning point of the war
  • Confederacy would never invade their territory again
20
Q

What are the beginning of the words of the Gettysburg Address?

A

“Four score and seven years ago”
- Referring to 1776, which was 87 years before 1863

21
Q

Who surrenders during the War?

A

General Lee of the confederate army surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant of the Union Army

22
Q

Where is Abraham Lincoln Assassinated?

A

Ford’s Theater

23
Q

Who assassinated him?

A

John Wilkes Booth

24
Q

When was Abe assassinated?

A

April 14, 1865