Civil War + Reconstruction Flashcards
Emancipation proclamation
Jan 1 1863
Slaves in states of rebellion are freed
Spring of 1864 Lincoln finds the right man to lead the union army
U.S. Grant
Lead the confederate army for entire war
Robert E Lee
1864 Lincoln gets —— as his Vice President
Andrew Johnson- a southerner who has remained loyal to the union, from in Tennessee
Lincoln employs —- to take the city of Atlanta and make the north appear as as if it is winning and gain the vote
William Sherman
Nov. 1864 Sherman’s March
Sets fire to city of Atlanta, takes army of 60,000 men and Marched them across the state to “ kill the will” of the south. Burning and destroying everything in his path
War ends
April 9th 1865
600000 dead
4,000,000 freed slaves
Why doesn’t grant hang lee
To keep peace with south by NOT murdering their war hero
Abraham Lincoln assassinated
April 14 1965
Four men targeted by John wills booths conspiracy
Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
William Henry Seward
Us grant
How many people arrested for conspiracy to kill Lincoln, Johnson, Seward, grant?
How many executed?
8 arrested
4 executed
First woman executed by U.S. government
Marry surrat
13th amendment
Ends slavery
14th amendment
Grants citizenship to the x- slaves
15th amendment
The right to vote ( for black men)
Freed and bureau
1) schools in south
2) help freedman find land
3) legal assistance
During post war reconstruction the battle in the north was between
Andrew Johnson
And
Radical republicans
Radical republicans view
South must be punished, make south jump through legal hoops
Carpet bagger
Went to south after war from north- hated- called carpet bagger
Negative term used by a southerner who helped ex slaves and cooperated with the north
Scalawag
3 codes the south developed for blacks
Vagrancy
2) harsh unfair work contracts
3) curfews- don’t be off the farm after sundown
After the war the south was divided into how many military districts
5 military districts
South wants pay back and creates
Ku Klux Klan
Civil war begins
1861 April