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Civil rights > Civil War > Flashcards

Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

Which word means to build up an area with factories, paying jobs, and roads for transportation?

A

industrialized

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2
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

Which word means to leave or withdraw from an area?

A

secede

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3
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

Which word means to go against someone or something?

A

revolt

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4
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

Which word means a person who is against slavery and tries to end it?

A

abolitionist

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5
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

What do we call a storage place for weapons for a war?

A

armory (arsenal)

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6
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

What is the word for organized resistance (going against) authority or control?

A

rebellion

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7
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

This term means a difference in the way an area makes money -

A

economic differences

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8
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

Which word means life based on farming and growing crops?

A

agricultural

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9
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

This term means disagreements between individuals or groups of people .

A

conflict

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10
Q

Civil War Unit (Vocab)

States that practiced slavery were called ______________.
States that did not practice slavery were called __________.

A

slave states

free states

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11
Q

Civil War Unit (Differences)

  1. What was the economy like in the northern part of the United States?
A

industrialized

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12
Q

Civil War Unit (Differences)

  1. What was the economy like in the southern part of the United States?
A

agricultural and relied on slave labor

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13
Q

Civil War Unit (Differences)

  1. What were the southern states known as?
A

Confederate States of America (Confederacy)

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14
Q

Civil War Unit (Differences)

  1. What were the northern states known as?
A

The Union

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15
Q

Civil War Unit (Differences)

  1. Northern states wanted the new states created out of the western territory to be _________ states.
A

FREE

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16
Q

Civil War Unit (Differences)

  1. Southern states wanted the new states created out of the western territory to be __________ states.
A

SLAVE

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17
Q

Civil War Unit (Differences)

  1. Who campaigned to end slavery?
A

abolitionists

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18
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

  1. Who led a revolt against plantation owners in Virginia?
A

Nat Turner

19
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

  1. Who supported a secret route that escaped enslaved Africans took?

What was this route called?

A

Harriet Tubman

Underground Railroad

20
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

  1. Who led a raid on the United States Armory (Arsenal) at Harpers Ferry, Virginia? He was trying to start a slave rebellion. He was captured and hanged.
A

John Brown

21
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

  1. Who was elected the president of the United States in 1860?
A

Abraham Lincoln

22
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

  1. What happened after Lincoln was elected president in 1860?
A

Some southern states seceded from the Union and formed the “Confederate States of America”

23
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

  1. Which side did Virginia join when the United States divided?
A

Virginia seceded and joined the Confederacy.

24
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What was the first major CLASH (battle) of the Civil War?

A

Battle of Bull Run (or Manassas)

25
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

Which battle did Confederate “Stonewall” Jackson play a major role in?

A

Battle of Bull Run (or Manassas)

26
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

Who was the Commander of the Army of Northern Virginia?

A

General Robert E. Lee

27
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

Which commander helped defeat Union troops at Fredericksburg, Virginia?

A

General Robert E. Lee

28
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What did Lincoln use the Union navy to do?

A

Blockade southern ports

29
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What is the name of the famous sea battle that took place in Virginia waters near Norfolk and Hampton?

A

The Monitor vs. the Merrimack (Battle of the Ironclads)

30
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What were the names of the Confederate and Union ships?

A

Union - Monitor

Confederate - Merrimack

31
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

How did the battle between the Monitor and the Merrimack end?

A

It ended in a draw

32
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What was the capital of the Confederacy?

A

Richmond

33
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What was the capital of the Union?

A

Washington, D.C.

34
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

Who did Richmond fall to?

A

Ulysses S. Grant

35
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What happened to Richmond when the Union troops were taking over?

A

The Confederates burned it, so the Union couldn’t get their supplies.

36
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

Tell the year and place the Civil War ended.

A

Appomattox Courthouse, VA

1865

37
Q

Civil War Unit (Battles)

What happened at the Battle of Appomattox Courthouse?

A

Confederate General Robert E. Lee
surrendered to
Union General Ulysses S. Grant
which ended the war

38
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

Which side did American Indians support during the war?

A

Most American Indians did not take sides.

39
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

Which side did most white Virginians support?

A

The Confederacy

40
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

Why were African Americans important to the south?

A

The Confederacy relied on them to raise crops and provide labor for the army.

41
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

Tell about most enslaved African Americans during the Civil War.

A

Many of them fled to the Union army and some fought for the Union.

42
Q

Civil War Unit (Roles)

Tell how some free African Americans felt during the Civil War.

A

Some felt their limited rights could best be protected by supporting the Confederacy.

43
Q

How did West Virginia Become a state?

A

The eastern counties relied on slavery me wanted to secede. However the western counties didn’t agree with slavery so they created West Virginia.

Civil rights (15 decks)

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